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MIDLAND PIONEER MUSEUM, HAAKON COUNTY SDPhoto: JERRYE AND ROY KLOTZ MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jobs & commute in Midland

For more than half of its working residents, Midland is a commute to Philip

Home is the office for 0% of workers, next to 10% for South Dakota as a whole. Only 2% stay in Midland for work; outside it, Philip is the main destination (59%, 25 miles). Working residents average 37 minutes each way (South Dakota 18, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

How many people are in Midland by day

On a workday 43 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 40 people come in from elsewhere.

43live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
40work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night110
Workday100
110live here− 43head out to work+ 40come in to work= 100on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.93jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.93 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Midland to work: where people go

MinatareValentine: 1 residents work here (2%)Bellevue: 1 residents work here (2%)Lincoln: 1 residents work here (2%)Silver City: 1 residents work here (2%)MidlandOelrichsPhilip: 26 residents work here (59%)Miller: 1 residents work here (2%)Kadoka: 2 residents work here (5%)Wall: 1 residents work here (2%)Fort PierreBrookingsPierreBox ElderSioux Falls: 2 residents work here (5%)Taylor TownshipPhilipKadokaSioux FallsValentineBellevueLincolnMidland
1
Philip25.4 mi away
59%26
2
Kadoka24 mi away
5%2
3
Sioux Falls223.6 mi away
5%2
4
Valentine, NE88.2 mi away
2%1
5
Bellevue, NE333.4 mi away
2%1
6
Lincoln, NE320.8 mi away
2%1
7
Silver City, NM869.2 mi away
2%1
8
Midland (in town)right here
2%1
9
Miller111.7 mi away
2%1
10
Wall54.4 mi away
2%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
16%7
The top trips

Where Midland clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Midland’s 41 jobs

41 jobs are based in Midland.

Jobs based in MidlandJobs Midland residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%18%
Trade, transport & utilities22%18%
Services: health, schools, offices76%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less49%27%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%20%
Over $3,333 a month29%52%

Who does it

29 or younger44%16%
30 to 5434%50%
55 and older22%34%
+32%

Jobs based in Midland, 2013 → 2023: 31 → 41. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Midland’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Midland’s commute takes about 37 minutes

A year of commuting
283 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Midland37 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Midland workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Midland gets to work
87%Drive alone
13%Carpool

Share of the 95 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Midland commutes less than 26 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPhilip: 59% · 25.4 miKadoka: 5% · 24 miSioux Falls: 5% · 223.6 miValentine: 2% · 88.2 miBellevue: 2% · 333.4 miLincoln: 2% · 320.8 miSilver City: 2% · 869.2 miMiller: 2% · 111.7 miWall: 2% · 54.4 miPhilip 59%Kadoka 5%Sioux Falls 5%Valentine 2%Bellevue 2%Midland
MidlandTop destinations (size = commuters)
2%Under 10 mi1 residents
18%10–24 mi8 residents
50%25–50 mi22 residents
30%Over 50 mi13 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Midland: questions

What is the median household income in Midland?

$61,477 (±$21,118) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Midland?

8.1%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Midland?

37 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Midland work?

2% work in town.

Can you get around Midland without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Midland, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Midland

Midland home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.