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C+History
History · Medary Township

Medary Township’s post office opened in 1872, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Medary Township was built recently: 10% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1993. Its Register listings are the South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 06-142-190 and the South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 51-051-000.

1872first post office
2on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Medary Township began

When was Medary Township founded?

1872

The Medary Township post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Medary (1872) and Lake Village (1873), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,421154 years

How historic is Medary Township?

C+

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Medary Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Medary Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Medary Township is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Medary Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder

South Dakota towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Dakota town has 37.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Medary Township’s 13.8 sits near the middle of its state (46% of South Dakota towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Medary Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Medary Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Medary Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Medary
1872–1883
Lake Village
1873–1880
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
MedarySheldon Trailor Town
Gone or out of use
Lake Villagelocale
1cemetery inside Medary Township
East Lake Campbell

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Medary Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Medary Township.

Read it all →

The earliest signs of human activity found in the area date back to 1500 B.C., evidenced through ancient stone artifacts belonging to many different Native American peoples, as well as several burial mounds found in the area. Popular places for early Indian settlements in the county were along the county's many lakes, including the Oakwood Lakes and Lake Campbell; and the Big Sioux River. Sioux Indian tribes later settled the area. The buffalo, elk, and deer herds in the area were important parts of Native American and pioneer life. The area had been traveled by missionaries, explorers, merchants and trappers as early as 1750. The first recorded white man to visit what later became Brookings County was fur-trader Joseph LaFramboise. LaFramboise established a trading post near Flandreau, running it from 1822 to 1827.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Medary Township, 1872 to 1883

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1872Post officeThe Medary post office opens
  3. 1873Post officeThe Lake Village post office opens
  4. 1880Post officeThe Lake Village post office closes
  5. 1883Post officeThe Medary post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

2 historic places in Medary Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1999
South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridg…
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Warren through truss1
Pratty pony truss1
Pratt half-hip pony truss1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Medary Township

Nobody well known was born in Medary Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Medary Township’s history

What year was Medary Township founded?

The Medary Township post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Medary Township rank for history?

Medary Township is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Medary Township?

Two places: the South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 06-142-190 (listed 1999) and the South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 51-051-000 (2000).

How old are the homes in Medary Township?

10% of Medary Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 10% for a South Dakota town; the median home was built in 1993.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.