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Climate in Medary Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Medary Township’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#6 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns#35Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Medary Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan23°5° 6" snow
Feb28°9° 7" snow
Mar41°21° 6" snow
Apr56°32° 4" snow
May68°45° Last frost ~May 61 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul82°60° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°57° 2 days 90°+
Sep73°48° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°35° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now41°22° 5" snow
Dec28°11° 7" snow

What stands out about Medary Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Medary Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Medary Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 8°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 33°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
80° / 58°
8 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 35°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Brookings 2 Ne, SD, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
35
nights at or below 0°
4th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 183 U.S. towns
8
days that reach 90°
2nd fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Medary Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −22°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.4
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Rain & snow

About 36 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Brookings 2 Ne, SD, falls mostly in February, March and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 99 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
23rd driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
36"
Snow in a normal winter
35th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
83 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
8th most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Medary Township

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

8,378 heating degree daysMore heating than 98% of U.S. towns
524 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 84% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Brookings 2 Ne, SD.

Living here

Living with Medary Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

145 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Medary Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (40%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 29%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Medary Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Medary Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Brookings Township: January low 4°, July high 82°Aurora Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Aurora: January low 5°, July high 82°Riverview Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Parnell Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Summit Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Jefferson Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Lake Sinai Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Volga Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Brookings: January low 5°, July high 82°Trenton Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Fremont Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Oslo Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Medary Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Medary TownshipBrookingsTrenton TownshipFremont TownshipOslo Township
ColderMilder4° to 6°
Brookings4.6° about the same
Medary Township4.7°
Trenton Township4.9° about the same
Oslo Township5.0° about the same
Fremont Township5.2° about the same

Climates most like Medary Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Medary Township, SD5°82°27"36"
Otsego, MN5°82°31"36"
Menomonie, WI5°82°34"41"
Algona, IA8°83°34"37"
Fargo, ND0°82°24"51"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Medary Township averaged 0.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.4°).

+0.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 98% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 17°, was 15°
Spring+0.0°now 44°, was 44°
Summer−0.3°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+0.3°now 46°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Medary Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Medary Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns5th coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold5° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns6th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns23rd driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow36" a winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns35th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days8 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 82% of U.S. towns2nd fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights177 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns2nd most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season145 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns8th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Medary Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Medary Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Brookings 2 Ne, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January23°5°0.6"5.5"6243° – 28°
February28°9°0.7"7.1"6185° – 31°
March41°21°1.4"6.4"71220° – 45°
April56°32°2.6"4.1"10334° – 52°
May68°45°3.6"0.1"13052° – 64°
June78°56°4.2"0.0"12062° – 71°
July82°60°3.7"0.0"10063° – 78°
August80°57°3.3"0.0"9063° – 73°
September73°48°3.0"0.0"8054° – 66°
October58°35°2.1"1.1"8140° – 52°
November41°22°1.0"4.7"5721° – 43°
December28°11°0.8"6.8"6196° – 26°
Year55°33°27.0"35.8"9983
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Medary Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Medary Township’s center.
  • Snow: Brookings 2 Ne, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Brookings 2 Ne, SD, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Medary Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Medary Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Medary Township in winter?

January nights average 5°. About 177 nights a year reach 32° or below and 35 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Medary Township get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter at Brookings 2 Ne, SD, most of it in February, March and December, with snow on the ground about 83 days a year.

How hot does it get in Medary Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (Brookings 2 Ne, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Medary Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 145 frost-free days, at Brookings 2 Ne, SD.

What growing zone is Medary Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −22°.

What is the best time of year to visit Medary Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Medary Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 98% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Medary Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.