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McPherson County Courthouse NRHP 86003020 McPherson County, SDPhoto: Jon Roanhaus · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Jobs & commute in Leola

Leola at work: jobs, income and the commute

About one in seven work in Leola itself; outside it, Eureka draws the most (18%, 33 miles). Working residents average 28 minutes each way, next to 18 for South Dakota and 26 for the U.S. 103 jobs are based in Leola, against 123 working residents.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Leola

On a workday 108 residents head out to work, 15 work right here, and 88 people come in from elsewhere.

108live here, work elsewhere
15live and work here
88work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night410
Workday390
410live here− 110head out to work+ 88come in to work= 390on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.84jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.84 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Leola: the destinations

Long Lake: 2 residents work here (2%)PollockBowdle: 2 residents work here (2%)LeolaEureka: 22 residents work here (18%)Mitchell: 2 residents work here (2%)Watertown: 3 residents work here (2%)Aberdeen: 14 residents work here (11%)Sioux Falls: 4 residents work here (3%)Rapid City: 2 residents work here (2%)Hoffman TownshipCarl TownshipAberdeen Township: 2 residents work here (2%)Greenfield TownshipBath TownshipSpring Creek ColonyGrassland ColonyEurekaAberdeenSioux FallsWatertownLong LakeBowdleLeola
1
Eureka33.1 mi away
18%22
2
Leola (in town)right here
12%15
3
Aberdeen28.8 mi away
11%14
4
Sioux Falls185.6 mi away
3%4
5
Watertown103.2 mi away
2%3
6
Long Lake15.9 mi away
2%2
7
Bowdle39.4 mi away
2%2
8
Mitchell144.6 mi away
2%2
9
Rapid City238.4 mi away
2%2
10
Aberdeen Township27.3 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%55
The top trips

Where Leola clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Most jobs in Leola are in services

Jobs based in LeolaJobs Leola residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%27%
Trade, transport & utilities1%20%
Services: health, schools, offices90%53%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%33%
Over $3,333 a month64%48%

Who does it

29 or younger17%23%
30 to 5453%45%
55 and older29%33%
−16%

Jobs based in Leola, 2013 → 2023: 122 → 103. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Leola’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Leola spends getting to work: about 28 minutes

A year of commuting
213 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Leola28 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Leola workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Leola gets to work
81%Drive alone
6%Carpool
8%Walk
6%Other

Share of the 163 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Leola goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEureka: 18% · 33.1 miAberdeen: 11% · 28.8 miSioux Falls: 3% · 185.6 miWatertown: 2% · 103.2 miLong Lake: 2% · 15.9 miBowdle: 2% · 39.4 miMitchell: 2% · 144.6 miRapid City: 2% · 238.4 miAberdeen Township: 2% · 27.3 miEureka 18%Aberdeen 11%Sioux Falls 3%Watertown 2%Long Lake 2%Leola
LeolaTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi27 residents
4%10–24 mi5 residents
35%25–50 mi43 residents
39%Over 50 mi48 residents

About 39% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Leola: questions

What is the median household income in Leola?

$71,250 (±$17,497) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Leola?

6.3%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Leola?

28 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Leola work?

12% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Eureka (18%, 33 mi), Aberdeen (11%, 29 mi), Sioux Falls (3%, 186 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Leola without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Leola, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Leola

Leola home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.