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Jobs & commute in Jefferson

Most of Jefferson commutes out: there are 0.1 jobs for every working resident

22 jobs are based in Jefferson, and 195 of its residents work somewhere. Only 1% work in Jefferson; the top destination outside it is North Sioux City (20%, 6 miles). A typical one-way commute lasts 22 minutes, next to 18 for South Dakota and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Jefferson

On a workday 193 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 20 people come in from elsewhere.

193live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
20work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night450
Workday280
450live here− 190head out to work+ 20come in to work= 280on a workday

About 280 people are in Jefferson on a workday afternoon, 39% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.11jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Jefferson’s residents

Akron: 2 residents work here (1%)Le Mars: 3 residents work here (2%)Sioux City: 30 residents work here (15%)RandolphSouth Sioux City: 2 residents work here (1%)JeffersonElk Point: 5 residents work here (3%)North Sioux City: 39 residents work here (20%)Vermillion: 5 residents work here (3%)BrandonSioux Falls: 21 residents work here (11%)Civil Bend TownshipJefferson TownshipBig Sioux Township: 19 residents work here (10%)Dakota Dunes: 29 residents work here (15%)North Sioux CitySioux CityDakota DunesSioux FallsBig Sioux TownshipElk PointJefferson
120%39
2
Sioux City, IA11.7 mi away
15%30
3
Dakota Dunes8.9 mi away
15%29
4
Sioux Falls65.2 mi away
11%21
510%19
6
Elk Point7.9 mi away
3%5
7
Vermillion22 mi away
3%5
8
Le Mars, IA23.4 mi away
2%3
9
Akron, IA15.4 mi away
1%2
101%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
21%40
The top trips

Where Jefferson clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Jefferson: what the 22 are

Jobs based in JeffersonJobs Jefferson residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%17%
Trade, transport & utilities41%16%
Services: health, schools, offices41%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less36%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month41%23%
Over $3,333 a month23%60%

Who does it

29 or younger5%23%
30 to 5445%49%
55 and older50%29%
−82%

Jobs based in Jefferson, 2013 → 2023: 119 → 22. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Jefferson’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Jefferson: about 22 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Jefferson22 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Jefferson workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Jefferson gets to work
83%Drive alone
7%Carpool
4%Walk
6%Other

Share of the 251 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Jefferson’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miNorth Sioux City: 20% · 6 miSioux City: 15% · 11.7 miDakota Dunes: 15% · 8.9 miSioux Falls: 11% · 65.2 miBig Sioux Township: 10% · 6.3 miElk Point: 3% · 7.9 miVermillion: 3% · 22 miLe Mars: 2% · 23.4 miAkron: 1% · 15.4 miSouth Sioux City: 1% · 12.5 miNorth Sioux City 20%Sioux City 15%Dakota Dunes 15%Sioux Falls 11%Jefferson
JeffersonTop destinations (size = commuters)
51%Under 10 mi95 residents
24%10–24 mi46 residents
3%25–50 mi6 residents
22%Over 50 mi41 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Jefferson: questions

What is the median household income in Jefferson?

$82,888 (±$20,512) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Jefferson?

4.9%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Jefferson?

22 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Jefferson work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are North Sioux City (20%, 6 mi), Sioux City (15%, 12 mi), Dakota Dunes (15%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Jefferson without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Jefferson, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Jefferson

Jefferson home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.