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Downtown Elk PointPhoto: The original uploader was Dekkanar at English Wikipedia. · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Elk Point

At 3.0%, unemployment in Elk Point is lower than in 70% of U.S. towns

A typical one-way commute from Elk Point lasts 21 minutes (South Dakota 18, U.S. 26). The two grades for Elk Point are B for jobs and income and B for walkability. About one in five work in Elk Point; the top destination outside it is Sioux Falls (13%, 59 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Elk Point at work: what stands out

Jobs & income grade

How Elk Point earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Elk Point is better than 62% of U.S. towns. Unemployment holds Elk Point’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 35% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $90,473 (±$12,404) · SD $75,081 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.5% · SD 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.0% (±2.8) · SD 2.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 70% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 35% of U.S. towns
CA

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Elk Point could be anywhere from C to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Half of Elk Point commutes less than 16 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi70 miSioux Falls: 13% · 59.4 miNorth Sioux City: 8% · 13.8 miVermillion: 7% · 14.2 miSioux City: 6% · 19.6 miDakota Dunes: 5% · 16.6 miBig Sioux Township: 4% · 13.9 miYankton: 3% · 38.9 miElk Point Township: 3% · 1.4 miAkron: 2% · 11.8 miSioux Falls 13%North Sioux City 8%Vermillion 7%Sioux City 6%Dakota Dunes 5%Elk Point
Elk PointTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi233 residents
38%10–24 mi331 residents
10%25–50 mi88 residents
25%Over 50 mi219 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

In and out of Elk Point on a workday

On a workday 688 residents head out to work, 198 work right here, and 511 people come in from elsewhere.

688live here, work elsewhere
198live and work here
511work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,100
Workday1,900
2,100live here− 690head out to work+ 510come in to work= 1,900on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.80jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.80 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Elk Point’s residents

Akron: 21 residents work here (2%)Sioux City: 57 residents work here (6%)Elk PointNorth Sioux City: 72 residents work here (8%)Vermillion: 65 residents work here (7%)Yankton: 28 residents work here (3%)Sioux Falls: 113 residents work here (13%)Jefferson TownshipBrule TownshipBig Sioux Township: 33 residents work here (4%)Elk Point Township: 26 residents work here (3%)Dakota Dunes: 46 residents work here (5%)RichlandSioux FallsNorth Sioux CityVermillionSioux CityDakota DunesBig Sioux TownshipElk Point
1
Elk Point (in town)right here
22%198
2
Sioux Falls59.4 mi away
13%113
3
North Sioux City13.8 mi away
8%72
4
Vermillion14.2 mi away
7%65
5
Sioux City, IA19.6 mi away
6%57
6
Dakota Dunes16.6 mi away
5%46
7
Big Sioux Township13.9 mi away
4%33
8
Yankton38.9 mi away
3%28
93%26
10
Akron, IA11.8 mi away
2%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
26%227
The top trips

Where Elk Point clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

In Elk Point, 28% of jobs are in factories, building or farming

709 jobs are based in Elk Point.

Jobs based in Elk PointJobs Elk Point residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms28%20%
Trade, transport & utilities18%23%
Services: health, schools, offices54%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%23%
Over $3,333 a month61%64%

Who does it

29 or younger23%22%
30 to 5450%50%
55 and older27%28%
−8%

Jobs based in Elk Point, 2013 → 2023: 769 → 709. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Elk Point’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way for Elk Point’s commuters

A year of commuting
160 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Elk Point21 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Elk Point workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Elk Point gets to work
87%Drive alone
11%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 1,197 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Elk Point is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Elk Point is more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.3% across South Dakota.

EPA walkability index 8.6 of 20 · typical SD town 7.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.4% of commuters · SD 4.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 36% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,299 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.1% of Elk Point households have no vehicle (South Dakota 5.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Elk Point’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Elk Point ranks: 1,517th of 5,148 U.S. towns of 1,500 to 2,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
66Delapre Township SD2,053$141K1.2%0.0%4%A+
…
94Springdale Township SD2,229$151K1.3%0.2%1%A+
…
252Mapleton Township SD2,063$111K2.4%2.7%1%A
…
1,515Woodland Township NJ1,581$139K20.3%3.5%1%B
1,516Two Rivers WI1,688$77K6.4%1.6%1%B
1,517Elk Point SD2,080$90K8.5%3.0%22%B
1,518Whiting WI1,649$73K6.5%2.6%1%B
1,519Fowler Township OH2,295$76K13.0%1.7%3%B
…
5,148Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Elk Point, the top three, the last and three more from South Dakota.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Elk Point: questions

What is the median household income in Elk Point?

$90,473 (±$12,404) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Elk Point?

8.5%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Elk Point?

21 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Elk Point work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Sioux Falls (13%, 59 mi), North Sioux City (8%, 14 mi), Vermillion (7%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Elk Point walkable?

Elk Point is more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 8.6 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Elk Point without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Elk Point, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Elk Point

Elk Point home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.