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Jobs & commute in Estelline Township

Estelline Township has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.1 for each

There are 15 jobs in Estelline Township for 151 working residents. Hardly any work in Estelline Township; the top destination outside it is Watertown (20%, 24 miles). For 23% of workers, the job is at home, next to 10% for South Dakota as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Estelline Township by day and by night

On a workday 151 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 15 people come in from elsewhere.

151live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
15work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night350
Workday210
350live here− 150head out to work+ 15come in to work= 210on a workday

About 210 people are in Estelline Township on a workday afternoon, 39% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.10jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Estelline Township work

JavaHayti: 4 residents work here (3%)Lake Norden: 6 residents work here (4%)Estelline: 16 residents work here (11%)Castlewood: 9 residents work here (6%)Elk PointClear Lake: 4 residents work here (3%)VermillionMitchell: 6 residents work here (4%)Brookings: 10 residents work here (7%)Watertown: 30 residents work here (20%)Sioux Falls: 20 residents work here (13%)Kranzburg TownshipHartland TownshipCastlewood TownshipEstelline TownshipFlorence TownshipNorden Township: 4 residents work here (3%)Preston TownshipLaketon TownshipGrange TownshipLake PoinsettWatertownSioux FallsEstellineBrookingsCastlewoodLake NordenEstelline Township
1
Watertown23.6 mi away
20%30
2
Sioux Falls73.8 mi away
13%20
3
Estelline3.5 mi away
11%16
4
Brookings22 mi away
7%10
5
Castlewood9.5 mi away
6%9
6
Lake Norden12 mi away
4%6
7
Mitchell80.1 mi away
4%6
8
Hayti12.5 mi away
3%4
9
Clear Lake17.6 mi away
3%4
10
Norden Township9.4 mi away
3%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
28%42
The top trips

Where Estelline Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

73% of the jobs in Estelline Township pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in Estelline TownshipJobs Estelline Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%26%
Trade, transport & utilities73%19%
Services: health, schools, offices27%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month13%21%
Over $3,333 a month73%65%

Who does it

29 or younger13%25%
30 to 5467%44%
55 and older20%32%
+88%

Jobs based in Estelline Township, 2013 → 2023: 8 → 15. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Estelline Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 39 minutes from Estelline Township

A year of commuting
297 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 12.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Estelline Township39 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of Estelline Township workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Estelline Township gets to work
78%Drive alone
22%Carpool

Share of the 111 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Estelline Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWatertown: 20% · 23.6 miSioux Falls: 13% · 73.8 miEstelline: 11% · 3.5 miBrookings: 7% · 22 miCastlewood: 6% · 9.5 miLake Norden: 4% · 12 miMitchell: 4% · 80.1 miHayti: 3% · 12.5 miClear Lake: 3% · 17.6 miNorden Township: 3% · 9.4 miWatertown 20%Sioux Falls 13%Estelline 11%Brookings 7%Castlewood 6%Estelline Township
Estelline TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
21%Under 10 mi32 residents
43%10–24 mi65 residents
6%25–50 mi9 residents
29%Over 50 mi44 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Estelline Township and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to Norden Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Florence Township14 min
Preston Township18 min
Norden Township20 min
Laketon Township26 min
Lake Poinsett36 min
Estelline Township39 min
Grange Township49 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownEstelline Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Estelline Township–——39 min$80,972
Preston Townshipunder 3%——18 min—
Grange Townshipunder 3%——49 min—
Florence Townshipunder 3%——14 min—
Lake Poinsettunder 3%——36 min—
Laketon Townshipunder 3%——26 min—
Norden Township3%——20 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Preston Township, Grange Township, Florence Township, Lake Poinsett, Laketon Township and Norden Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Estelline Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Estelline Township: questions

What is the median household income in Estelline Township?

$80,972 (±$5,589) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Estelline Township?

8.8%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Estelline Township?

39 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Estelline Township work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Watertown (20%, 24 mi), Sioux Falls (13%, 74 mi), Estelline (11%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Estelline Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Estelline Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Estelline Township

Estelline Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.