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C−History
History · James Island

4 of James Island’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns · #98 of 169 in South Carolina. What drives it

Most of James Island was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1970. Below: 12 old photos and papers and maps from 1943 on.

4on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
2famous people
From James Island’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About James Island’s history

How historic is James Island?

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More historic than 23% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives James Island’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, James Island is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #98 of 169 in South Carolina. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of James Island’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 23%
NewerOlder
South Carolina towns of 2,500+ (169)Ahead of 42%

South Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Carolina town has 3.2 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so James Island’s 3.3 sits near the middle of its state (52% of South Carolina towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.4 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about James Island’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Battery PointBayfrontCamp Road EstatesCentervilleClarks SoundDellwoodFarmingtonFort Johnson EstatesGreen HillGreencrestHarbor ViewHarbor WoodsHoliday AcresHoney HillJamestown EstatesLakeview of Lawton BluffLandsdowneLawton BluffLee Jackson EstatesLighthouse PointLockwood HallLynnwoodMarsh PointMcCalls Corner
Gone or out of use
Fort Johnsonmilitary

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

By decade

James Island, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1840s to the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the National Register

4 historic places in James Island

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1972
Fort Johnson/Powder Magazine
BuildingsSitesStructures

Architectural styles listings

Federal1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How James Island came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of James Island.

Read it all →

On November 14, 1782, Tadeusz Kościuszko, Colonel of the Continental Army, led the last known armed action of the Revolutionary War against the British and was nearly killed on James Island. Later, The Continental Congress named Kosciuszko Brigadier General for his service in both the North, including his tremendous assistance to General Gates at The Battle of Saratoga and brilliant efforts assisting General Greene in saving the South Region Army from Cornwallis forces and ultimately severely weakening the British under command of Cornwallis.

In the American Civil War, the Battle of Secessionville was fought on James Island.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

James Island, 1845 to 1943

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1845Born hereMorris Grant is born here
  3. 1846In the archiveAugustus Paul Trouche - The Hundred Pines, James Island, South Carolina - Google Art Proj…
  4. 1860In the archiveFour sketches of towns, forts, and ships
  5. 20th century
  6. 1903Born hereJoseph Attles is born here
  7. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
On the map

James Island on the map, 1943 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of James Island. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

James Island on the 1943 USGS mapJames Island on the 1959 USGS mapJames Island on the 1971 USGS map1943James Island sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of James Island.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Augustus Paul Trouche - The Hundred Pines, James Island, South Carolina - Google Art Project
Retake this viewAugustus Paul Trouche - The Hundred Pines, James Island, South Carolina - Google Art Project, 1846

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on James Island’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

2 famous people were born in James Island

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish James Island’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about James Island’s history

How does James Island rank for history?

James Island is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #98 of 169 in South Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in James Island?

4 listings: 1 building, 1 site, and 2 structures.

How old are the homes in James Island?

0.0% of James Island’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.5% for a South Carolina town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the Library of Congress (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.