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East Battery Street Charleston Aug2010Photo: Chris Pruitt · CC BY-SA 3.0
A−Outdoors
Outdoors in Charleston

14% of Charleston’s land is conserved: 10,087 acres

The biggest trail networks: James Island County Park (2.9 mi), Hampton Park (2.6 mi), Charles Towne Landing State Historic Site (1.7 mi). 89 miles of mapped trail cross Charleston, 0.8 per square mile of land. 3,156 acres are parks and preserves, 20 per 1,000 residents.

Ahead of 83% of U.S. towns · #5 of 169 in South Carolina. What drives it

Conserved land
14%
10,087 acres · of 115.3 sq mi of land
Trails
89 mi
0.8 per sq mi of land
Park land
3,156 ac
20 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
79%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
38 mi
7.8 mi lanes · 28 mi paths
Lakes & rivers
17
10 beaches · 13 boat launches

What kind of outdoors town is Charleston?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Charleston have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Charleston is ahead of 83% of U.S. towns, #5 of 169 in South Carolina. All four inputs are above most U.S. towns; conserved land ranks highest, the share of residents near a park lowest.

A−
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Charleston’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 83%
LessMore
South Carolina towns of 2,500+ (169)Ahead of 98%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Charleston ranks #157 on Outdoors.

Few South Carolina towns conserve much land (a typical one, 1%; the U.S., 4%), so Charleston’s 14% is ahead of 96% of South Carolina towns, while its trails per square mile lead 85% of them.

Water is 15% of Charleston’s area (21 of 136 square miles), so every share here is of land; over land and water together, the conserved share would read 12%.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

123456
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is James Island County Park, with 2.9 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

James Island County Park

Park
262 acres2.9 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Hampton Park

Managed by City of Charleston
41 acres2.6 mi of trail
Parcourse FitCircuit
Dogs on leash
Directionsto the parking lot

Charles Towne Landing State Historic Site

Managed by South Carolina State Parks
403 acres1.7 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Governor's Park

Park
33 acres0.8 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Stono River County Park

Park
24 acres0.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trail sign
All 79 parks & preserves
James Island County Park262 acres · 2.9 mi of trail
Directions
Hampton Park41 acres · 2.6 mi of trail · City of Charleston
Directions
Charles Towne Landing State Historic Site403 acres · 1.7 mi of trail · South Carolina State Parks
Directions
West Ashley Park63 acres · 1 mi of trail
Directions
Governor's Park33 acres · 0.8 mi of trail
Directions
Stono River County Park24 acres · 0.5 mi of trail
Directions
Marion Square6 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · City of Charleston
Directions
Harborview / Fort Johnson Park5 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
Directions
Joe Riley Waterfront Park5 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · City of Charleston
Directions
Charleston Nine Memorial Park4 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · City of Charleston
Directions
Demetre Park2 acres · 0.2 mi of trail
Directions
Waverly Park2 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Town of Daniel Island
Bellinger Island2 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Town of Daniel Island
Smythe Park23 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Daniel Island POA
Directions
Saint Andrews Parks and Recreation14 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Etiwan Park7 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Barfield Park4 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Daniel Island Property Owners' Association
Directions
Carr-Richardson Park2 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Wragg Square2 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · City of Charleston
Directions
Center Park1 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Osprey Trail Park1 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Townsend Park1 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Town of Daniel Island
May Forest State Park18 acres
Directions
James Island Recreation Complex and Park18 acres · James Island
Bees Landing Recreation Center14 acres
Harmon Field12 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Brittlebank Park12 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Alberta Long Lake Park11 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Ackerman Park11 acres
Directions
Colonial Lake Park11 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Doolittle Park11 acres
Freedom Park10 acres
Directions
Thomas Johnson Park10 acres
Mary Utsey Park8 acres
Lenevar Park8 acres
Directions
Parkshore Park7 acres
Forest Park7 acres
Directions
White Point Garden7 acres · City of Charleston
Carolina Bay Park7 acres
McMahon Playground6 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
SK8 Charleston6 acres
Directions
Lowndes Grove5 acres · Patrick Properties Hospitality Group
Gadsdenboro Park5 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Fallen Oak Park5 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Martin Park5 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
General William Moultrie Playground4 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Corrine Jones Park4 acres
North Bridge Park4 acres
Directions
Cannon Park4 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Rosemont Park4 acres
Directions
Hazel Parker Playground2 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Village Green Park Area2 acres
Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, Liberty Square2 acres · National Park Service
Directions
Guggenheim Terrace2 acres
Directions
Eric Cornelius Singleton II Park2 acres
Directions
Horse Lot Park2 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Gunboat Park2 acres
Bamboo Park2 acres
Mitchell Playground1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Randolph Park1 acres
Directions
Codner's Ferry Park1 acres
Gaillard Center Park1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
St. Julian Devine Park1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Balfour Park1 acres
Cistern Yard1 acres · College of Charleston
Directions
Washington Square1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
The Horseshoe1 acres
Directions
Frissel Park1 acres
Waterfront Park1 acres
Directions
Mary Conway Park1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Hampstead Square1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Great Oak Park1 acres
Willie Gaines Park1 acres
Allan Park1 acres
Directions
Charleston Medical District's Greenway1 acres
Directions
Lucas Park1 acres · City of Charleston
DeReef Park1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Trewin Park1 acres
Simonton Park1 acres · City of Charleston
Directions
Who protects it

10,087 conserved acres

14% of Charleston’s land. Water is left out: Charleston has 115.3 square miles of land and 20.9 of water, so the share counts land only. Who manages Charleston’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

U.S. Forest Service3,363 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits2,769 ac
Town or city2,166 ac
Other state land1,318 ac
County787 ac
State natural resources48 ac
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service22 ac
National Forest · 3,363 acConservation Easement · 2,680 acLocal Park · 1,654 acState Other or Unknown · 1,367 acLocal Recreation Area · 773 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 2,410 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 3 of 138 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Francis Marion National Forest
National Forest
U.S. Forest Service3,363Open
Morris Island
State Other or Unknown
Other state land984Unknown
James Island County Park
Local Park
County633Open
Charles Towne Landing State Historic Site
Local Historic or Cultural Area
Town or city396Open
State of South Carolina Marshland 9
State Other or Unknown
Other state land273Open
West Ashley Park
Local Park
Town or city262Open
Bear Swamp Road
Local Recreation Area
Town or city211Open
State of South Carolina Marshland 1
State Other or Unknown
Other state land130Open
Municipal Golf Course
Local Recreation Area
Town or city130Open
Athletic Park
Local Park
Town or city123Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

201 places to go in Charleston

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Dog parks in Charleston
Ackerman Dog ParkIn Ackerman Park
Directions
Big Dog Park
Directions
Bluewater Appartments Dog Park
Directions
Bolton's Landing Appartments Dog Park
Directions
Carolina Bay Dog Park
Directions
Governor's Park Dog ParkIn Governor's Park
Directions
Grand Oaks Dog Park
Directions
Hampton Dog Park
Directions
6 more dog parks
James Island County Dog ParkIn James Island County Park
Directions
Peggy’s Park
Directions
Riverland Woods Pet Park
Directions
Small Dog ParkIn Bees Landing Recreation Center
Directions
South Adgers Wharf Dog Park
Directions
Talison Row Dog Park
Directions

32 dog parks are on OpenStreetMap in all; the list shows named ones from the first 30.

Trails & water

11 named trails and 17 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 10.0 miHorses · 2.8 miUnpaved · 23.3 mi
Nature Trail3.9 mi
Tuxbury Horse Trail2.4 mi
Big Swamp Motorway1.2 mi
Hoover Road A0.6 mi
Arrowhead Trail0.6 mi
Beresford Woods Trail0.5 mi
Turkey Trot Trail0.5 mi
Forest Road 63460.4 mi
Winding Creek Trail0.4 mi
Parcourse FitCircuit0.3 mi
1 more trails
Osprey Trail
0.2 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

38 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

7.8 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
28 mi
off-road bike paths
1.9 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
192Tennis
60Soccer
50Basketball
47Baseball
23Pickleball
13Football
13Tracks
7Softball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

110 places on the National Register, 34 of them National Historic Landmarks

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 80 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
★
Charleston Historic DistrictNational Historic Landmark · District · listed 1966
About it
★
Clark Mills StudioNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1966
About it
★
Drayton HallNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1966
About it
★
Miles Brewton HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1966
About it
★
Robert Brewton HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1966
About it
★
St. Michael's Episcopal ChurchNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1966
About it
★
William Aiken House and Associated Railroad StructuresNational Historic Landmark · District · listed 1966
About it
★
Fireproof BuildingNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1969
About it
★
Exchange and ProvostNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1969
About it
★
Heyward-Washington HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1970
About it
★
William Gibbes HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1970
About it
★
Col. John Stuart HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1970
About it

98 more on the History page.

When to get out

The best walking months in Charleston: April and May

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)10.211.011.913.013.814.314.113.412.311.310.410.0
High (°F)606268758287908985786962
Rain (in)3.33.13.43.33.15.55.76.35.34.42.83.3

November is the driest month (2.8 in) and July the warmest (highs of 90 °F). 6.3 inches fall in August, the wettest month. Summer highs reach 90 °F, too hot for the outline. The climate in Charleston →

Next door

Charleston and its neighbors

Charleston has the most mapped trails of the 7 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Charleston14%0.82079%A−
Hollywood6%under 0.119644%B−
Folly Beach11%0.18477%B+
North Charleston4%0.91766%B+
Mount Pleasant10%0.82655%A−
Goose Creek1%0.9870%B−
Hanahan1%0.8786%B

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Charleston

Where can I hike in Charleston?

The longest trail networks: James Island County Park, 2.9 miles; Hampton Park, 2.6 miles; Charles Towne Landing State Historic Site, 1.7 miles; West Ashley Park, 1 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Charleston is conserved land?

14% of its land, against a typical 1% for a South Carolina town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Charleston’s trails?

OpenStreetMap records dogs as welcome at Hampton Park (on leash). For the rest, check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Charleston?

38 miles of bike routes are on the map: 7.8 of painted or protected lanes, 28 of off-road paths and 1.9 of shoulders and shared lanes.

Is there public land near Charleston?

72,419 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Charleston or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 7,010 of them inside the city line.

How much outdoors does Charleston have?

Ahead of 83% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #5 of 169 in South Carolina. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Charleston neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →