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Cumberland Town Hall RIPhoto: Marcbela (Marc N Belanger) · Public domain
A+Outdoors
Outdoors in Cumberland

Cumberland has 90 miles of mapped trails, 3.4 for every square mile of land

23% of Cumberland’s land is conserved, about 3,934 acres. 1,986 acres are parks and preserves, 54 per 1,000 residents. The biggest trail networks: Diamond Hill Reservation (15.5 mi), Cumberland Monastery (7 mi), Diamond Hill Park (6.5 mi).

Ahead of 97% of U.S. towns · #1 of 38 in Rhode Island. What drives it

Conserved land
23%
3,934 acres · of 26.5 sq mi of land
Trails
90 mi
3.4 per sq mi of land
Park land
1,986 ac
54 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
89%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
7.2 mi
2.4 mi paths
Highest peak
531 ft
Beacon Pole Hill
Lakes & rivers
15

What kind of outdoors town is Cumberland?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Cumberland have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Cumberland is ahead of 97% of U.S. towns, #1 of 38 in Rhode Island. All four inputs are above most U.S. towns; trail miles rank highest, the share of residents near a park lowest.

A+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Cumberland’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 97%
LessMore
Rhode Island towns of 2,500+ (38)#1 of 38

Rhode Island towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 19%; the U.S., 4%), so Cumberland’s 23% is ahead of 68% of Rhode Island towns, while its trails per square mile lead 97% of them.

Water is 6% of Cumberland’s area (2 of 28 square miles), so every share here is of land; over land and water together, the conserved share would read 22%.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12345678
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Diamond Hill Reservation, with 15.5 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Diamond Hill Reservation

Nature preserve
386 acres15.5 mi of trail
Micro-SteezCrowd PleaserRhody FlowDouble Track Climb+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead

Cumberland Monastery

Nature preserve
492 acres7 mi of trail
Whipple TrailOld Road TrailMonk's Quarry TrailCart Path Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Diamond Hill Park

Nature preserve
134 acres6.5 mi of trail
Warner TrailBlue TrailYellow TrailOrange Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Mercy Woods Preserve

Managed by Cumberland Land Trust
213 acres5.8 mi of trail
Mercy LoopRidge TrailGrape Trail (White)Fiske Trail (Red)+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead

Blackall Family and Ballou Farm Preserve

Managed by Cumberland Land Trust
181 acres3.9 mi of trail
Blue TrailYellow TrailWhite TrailBlackall Trail (red)+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead

Catamint Brook Preserve

Nature preserve
84 acres3 mi of trail
Catamint Loop TrailSouthwest Ledges LoopJust The TipStonewall Connector
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead

Scott Brook Preserve

Nature preserve
82 acres1 mi of trail
Tucker Field TrailScott Brook TrailBluebird Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead

High Rock Preserve

Nature preserve
72 acres0.5 mi of trail
Bluebird Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the trailhead
All 11 parks & preserves
Diamond Hill Reservation386 acres · 15.5 mi of trail
Directions
Cumberland Monastery492 acres · 7 mi of trail
Directions
Diamond Hill Park134 acres · 6.5 mi of trail
Directions
Mercy Woods Preserve213 acres · 5.8 mi of trail · Cumberland Land Trust
Directions
Blackall Family and Ballou Farm Preserve181 acres · 3.9 mi of trail · Cumberland Land Trust
Directions
Catamint Brook Preserve84 acres · 3 mi of trail
Directions
Scott Brook Preserve82 acres · 1 mi of trail
Directions
High Rock Preserve72 acres · 0.5 mi of trail
Directions
Geddes Bowen Preserve21 acres · 0.5 mi of trail · Cumberland Land Trust
Directions
Valley Falls Heritage Park2 acres
Directions
Memorial Park2 acres
Who protects it

3,934 conserved acres

23% of Cumberland’s land. Water is left out: Cumberland has 26.5 square miles of land and 1.8 of water, so the share counts land only. Who manages Cumberland’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Town or city1,802 ac
State conservation629 ac
State natural resources473 ac
Other or Unknown Federal Land212 ac
State fish & wildlife108 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits82 ac
Regional Water Districts5 ac
Conservation Easement · 1,661 acWatershed Protection Area · 1,347 acLocal Park · 908 acLocal Conservation Area · 557 acLocal Recreation Area · 493 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 514 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 108 of 156 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Monastery
Local Recreation Area
Town or city493Open
Nate Whipple Highway
Watershed Protection Area
Not recorded343Unknown
Monastary
Local Park
Not recorded285Unknown
Diamond Hill Reservoir
Watershed Protection Area
Not recorded159Unknown
Reservoir Road
Watershed Protection Area
Not recorded146Unknown
Diamond Hill Park
Local Park
Town or city137Open
Hines Farm-Millers Oak
Local Conservation Area
Not recorded121Unknown
Tucker Field
Local Conservation Area
Town or city112Restricted
Sneech Pond
Watershed Protection Area
Not recorded112Unknown
Emerson (North)
State Recreation Area
State fish & wildlife108Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

21 places to go in Cumberland

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Peaks in Cumberland
Beacon Pole Hill531 ft elevation
Directions
Catamint Hill499 ft elevation
Directions
Diamond Hill472 ft elevation · In Diamond Hill Park
Directions
Iron Rock Hill459 ft elevation
Directions
Copper Mine Hill449 ft elevation
Directions
Hunting Hill413 ft elevation
Directions
Brush Hill371 ft elevation
Directions
Streeter Hill364 ft elevation
Directions
3 more peaks
Thompson Hill305 ft elevation
Directions
Bear Hill279 ft elevation
Directions
Cumberland Hill262 ft elevation
Directions
Trails & water

25 named trails and 15 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 6.6 miUnpaved · 21.4 mi
Warner Trail3.6 mi
Mercy Loop2.1 mi
Blue Trail2.1 mi
Ridge Trail1.9 mi
Yellow Trail1.5 mi
Burlingame Loop Trail1.4 mi
Catamint Loop Trail1.2 mi
Whipple Trail0.9 mi
Old Road Trail0.8 mi
Tucker Field Trail0.8 mi
15 more trails
Scott Brook Trail
0.7 mi
Monk's Quarry Trail
0.7 mi
Just The Tip
0.7 mi
Cedar Swamp Trail
0.7 mi
Cart Path Trail
0.6 mi
Green Trail
0.6 mi
Bluebird Trail
0.6 mi
Otis Lippitt Trail
0.6 mi
Homestead Trail
0.5 mi
Old Smith Farm Trail Loop
0.5 mi
Orchard Trail
0.5 mi
Nine Men's Misery Trail
0.5 mi
The Genglenator
0.5 mi
Lynch Trail
0.5 mi
Southwest Ledges Loop
0.5 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

7.2 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

2.4 mi
off-road bike paths
4.8 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
18Baseball
11Tennis
8Basketball
2Soccer
1Beach volleyball
1Football
1Pickleball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

16 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 7 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
Berkeley Mill VillageDistrict · listed 1972
About it
Burlingame-Noon HouseBuilding · listed 1974
About it
John Cole FarmBuilding · listed 1977
About it
Arnold Mills Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1978
About it
Luke Jillson HouseBuilding · listed 1982
About it
St. Joseph's Church ComplexBuilding · listed 1982
About it
Lewis Tower HouseBuilding · listed 1982
About it
Lonsdale Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1984
About it
Ashton Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1984
About it
Whipple-Jenckes HouseBuilding · listed 1992
About it
Patterson Brothers Commercial Building and HouseBuilding · listed 1993
About it
Ballou-Weatherhead HouseBuilding · listed 1993
About it

4 more on the History page.

When to get out

The best walking months in Cumberland: May to September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.410.511.813.314.515.214.913.912.411.09.79.1
High (°F)373947596978838174635242
Rain (in)4.13.64.84.53.64.23.63.94.15.04.25.0

July is the driest month (3.6 in) and the warmest (highs of 83 °F). 5.0 inches fall in October, the wettest month. The climate in Cumberland →

Next door

Cumberland and its neighbors

Cumberland has the second most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Cumberland23%3.45489%A+
Lincoln16%3.06691%A+
Valley Falls— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Cumberland Hill— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Central Falls7%0.3299%+B
Woonsocket11%0.8895%A−

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Cumberland

Where can I hike in Cumberland?

The longest trail networks: Diamond Hill Reservation, 15.5 miles; Cumberland Monastery, 7 miles; Diamond Hill Park, 6.5 miles; Mercy Woods Preserve, 5.8 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Cumberland is conserved land?

23% of its land, against a typical 19% for a Rhode Island town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Cumberland’s trails?

Diamond Hill Reservation and Cumberland Monastery don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Cumberland?

7.2 miles of bike routes are on the map: 2.4 of off-road paths and 4.8 of shoulders and shared lanes.

Is there public land near Cumberland?

29,078 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Cumberland or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 2,045 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Cumberland have?

Ahead of 97% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #1 of 38 in Rhode Island. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Cumberland neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →