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Sperling BuildingSperling Building · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
A+History
History · Wilkinsburg

Wilkinsburg dates to 1790, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 97% of U.S. towns · #82 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 238 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1880.

1790founded
5on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
25famous people
From Wilkinsburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Wilkinsburg began

When was Wilkinsburg founded?

1790

Wilkinsburg dates its founding to 1790 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,529 in 18802020 census: 14,349236 years

How historic is Wilkinsburg?

A+

More historic than 97% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1840.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Wilkinsburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Wilkinsburg is more historic than 97% of U.S. towns, #82 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Wilkinsburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 97%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 92%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Wilkinsburg’s 172 sits above most of its state (91% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 241 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1790.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.3 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Wilkinsburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 listings protect 241 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
241
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
John F. Singer House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Gothic1
Second Empire1
Beaux Arts1
Late Victorian1
Queen Anne1
Colonial Revival1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Wilkinsburg, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 31,418

Peaked at 31,418 in 1950; 14,349 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Wilkinsburg’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Wilkinsburg on the map, 1904 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Wilkinsburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Wilkinsburg on the 1904 USGS mapWilkinsburg on the 1951 USGS mapWilkinsburg on the 1960 USGS mapWilkinsburg on the 1993 USGS map1904Pittsburgh sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Wilkinsburg.

The story

How Wilkinsburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Wilkinsburg.

Read it all →

Wilkinsburg is located in an area of the Appalachian Plateau where various land and water transportation routes join, an area which Native Americans have inhabited for thousands of years. Geologically, Wilkinsburg centers on a valley going through the hills located east of the three rivers confluence: namely, the Allegheny River, the Monongahela River, and the Ohio River. The Wilkinsburg valley eased passage by land through the barrier of the Appalachian Mountains, for example travel to and from Philadelphia and other Atlantic coast areas, including travel through the Cumberland Gap. The nearby meeting of the three rivers facilitated passage by water and by land alongside the rivers, which eventually joining the south-flowing Mississippi River, meeting the Gulf of Mexico, and so linking with oceanic trade. This made Wilkinsburg a nexus for divergent routes, where travel from the east an…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Wilkinsburg in 1889

Passages that mention Wilkinsburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

township, Allegheny county, was James Mc- Kelvy, who emigrated to Western Pennsylvania from County Down, Ireland, and settled near the present town of Wilkinsburg, where he lived the rest of his days. He had seven children, of whom James, Jr., the eldest, born in 1800, came to Wilkinsburg with his …
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 419Read the page →
Read the text

township, Allegheny county, was James Mc- Kelvy, who emigrated to Western Pennsylvania from County Down, Ireland, and settled near the present town of Wilkinsburg, where he lived the rest of his days. He had seven children, of whom James, Jr., the eldest, born in 1800, came to Wilkinsburg with his father, and always lived there; followed

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
township, Allegheny county, was James Mc- Kelvy, who emigrated to Western Pennsylvania from County Down, Ireland, and settled near the present town of Wilkinsburg, where he lived the rest of his days. He had seven children, of whom James, Jr., the eldest, born in 1800, came to Wilkinsburg with his …
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 419Read the page →
Read the text

township, Allegheny county, was James Mc- Kelvy, who emigrated to Western Pennsylvania from County Down, Ireland, and settled near the present town of Wilkinsburg, where he lived the rest of his days. He had seven children, of whom James, Jr., the eldest, born in 1800, came to Wilkinsburg with his father, and always lived there; followed

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
At Wilkinsburg is located the Western Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb, an account of which will be found on page 416, Part I- The Women’s Christian Association of Pittsburgh has established two charitable institutions at Wilkinsburg, a “Home for Aged Protestant Wom…
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 120Read the page →
Read the text

At Wilkinsburg is located the Western Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb, an account of which will be found on page 416, Part I- The Women’s Christian Association of Pittsburgh has established two charitable institutions at Wilkinsburg, a “Home for Aged Protestant Women ” and a similar home for men. The former was organized June 10, 1869, and incorporated March 25, 1871. The latter was opened in 1872, as ‘ ‘ The Sheltering Arms. ’ ’ The buildings in both instances are brick, and live acres for each were donated by James Kelly.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Wilkinsburg was incorporated December 2, 1887, by decree of court. Brushton, the first station on the Pennsylvania railroad beyond the city limits, is a small suburban town. The works of the PhcBnix Glass-Pot manufactory are located here.
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 121Read the page →
Read the text

Wilkinsburg was incorporated December 2, 1887, by decree of court. Brushton, the first station on the Pennsylvania railroad beyond the city limits, is a small suburban town. The works of the PhcBnix Glass-Pot manufactory are located here.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Wilkinsburg, 1790 to 1958

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1790
    FoundingWilkinsburg is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1840Post officeThe Wilkinsburg post office opens
  5. 1884In the archive1884 Industrial map of Turtle Creek watershed
  6. 1895Post officeThe Wilkinsburg post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1920In the archiveTemperance song hand book
  10. 1929Born hereBunny Yeager is born here
  11. 1930In the archiveB and W Motor Sales Inc (3252)
  12. 1930Born herePaul Taylor is born here
  13. 1930Born hereDick Groat is born here
  14. 1950CensusPopulation peaks at 31,418
  15. 1951Born hereVirgil is born here
  16. 1958In the archiveFrank Conrad radio station 8XK 1920
By decade

Wilkinsburg, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1910snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Temperance song hand book
Retake this viewTemperance song hand book, 1920

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Wilkinsburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

25 famous people were born in Wilkinsburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Wilkinsburg had its own post office from 1840 to 1895.

Wilkinsburg
1840–1895
18401930today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Wilkinsburg
Saint NicholasWoodlawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Wilkinsburg’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Wilkinsburg’s history

What year was Wilkinsburg founded?

In 1790, according to Wikidata. Wilkinsburg’s post office opened in 1840, and the census of 1880 counted 1,529 people here.

How does Wilkinsburg rank for history?

Wilkinsburg is more historic than 97% of U.S. towns, #82 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Wilkinsburg?

5 listings: 3 buildings, among them the John F. Singer House (listed 1974, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Hamnett Historic District and the Wilkinsburg Historic District, with 238 contributing buildings. 241 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Wilkinsburg?

41% of Wilkinsburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.3 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1947.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.