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West Lampeter FarmPhoto: Nicholas · CC BY 2.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in West Lampeter Township · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in West Lampeter Township as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Lampeter Township gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns, #685 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%), then hurricanes (13%). Flood insurance has paid 91 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 57%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#685 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
Hazard risk
B#685 of 1,037
in Pennsylvania · lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
78% of expected building damage
Flood claims
91
paid since 1978 · $654K
Flooded more than once
10
properties · 4 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood claims per home
13 per 1,000
more than 77% of U.S. towns
By hazard

What West Lampeter Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 12 years in the area

Earthquakes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hail Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind West Lampeter Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in West Lampeter Township, and West Lampeter Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 13% (higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts).

Where West Lampeter Township sits
West Lampeter Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #685 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns (21,298).

West Lampeter Township’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Hurricanes13%Earthquakes5%Everything else4%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, West Lampeter Township has more expected damage per building than 66% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.5M a year in losses across West Lampeter Township: $3.5M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. West Lampeter Township covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does West Lampeter Township flood? Sometimes: 91 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in West Lampeter Township, from FEMA’s records: 12.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 19 claims1979: 20 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 6 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 4 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 7 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 4 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 3 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 5 claims2000: 3 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 3 claims2005: 5 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 6 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819791987
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Lee6 claims · $127K
  • Hurricane Floyd5 claims · $38K
91
paid claims since 1978
$654K
paid to owners
10
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (4)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

West Lampeter Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lancaster County.
Disasters

The storms West Lampeter Township remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Lancaster County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching West Lampeter Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 197920 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 197819 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19877 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in West Lampeter TownshipLancaster County only

Lancaster County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of West Lampeter Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the West Lampeter Township archive →
Next door

West Lampeter Township and its neighbors

West Lampeter Township is 2nd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
East Lampeter TownshipB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding73
West Lampeter TownshipBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding91
Strasburg TownshipB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding131
Pequea TownshipB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding18
LancasterCmore damage than 74%river and rain flooding81
Lancaster TownshipC−more damage than 79%river and rain flooding99
Refton—321 residents; we grade 1,000+
Willow Street—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what West Lampeter Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in West Lampeter Township

Is West Lampeter Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Lampeter Township has lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #685 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and hurricanes (13%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does West Lampeter Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 91 claims in West Lampeter Township since 1978, $654K in all, or 12.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 10 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Lee (6).

Is West Lampeter Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lancaster County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in West Lampeter Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for West Lampeter Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in West Lampeter Township?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Lee: 6 paid, $127K.

Is West Lampeter Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and West Lampeter Township’s rate for it is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in West Lampeter Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where West Lampeter Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.