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Baumgardner's Mill Covered BridgeBaumgardner's Mill Covered Bridge · Photo: Photo by and (c)2006 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man) · CC BY-SA 2.5
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Pequea Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Pequea Township faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Pequea Township gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #797 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%), then hurricanes (13%). Flood insurance has paid 18 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 54%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#797 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
Hazard risk
B−#797 of 1,037
in Pennsylvania · higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
81% of expected building damage
Flood claims
18
paid since 1978 · $253K
Flooded more than once
4
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
2
of 18 declared for Lancaster County
By hazard

What Pequea Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 11 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hail Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Pequea Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Pequea Township, and Pequea Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 13% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Pequea Township sits
Pequea Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #797 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Pequea Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Hurricanes13%Earthquakes3%Everything else3%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Pequea Township has more expected damage per building than 77% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.7M a year in losses across Pequea Township: $1.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Pequea Township’s 5,474 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Pequea Township flood? Sometimes: 18 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Pequea Township, from FEMA’s records: 7.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 68% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 4 claims1979: 4 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 4 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 2 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819791996
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Floyd2 claims · $18K
  • Tropical Storm Ivan1 claim · $9K
18
paid claims since 1978
$253K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Pequea Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lancaster County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Pequea Township

Disasters that paid out in Pequea Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Pequea Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Tropical Storm Lee4 households applied for aid$13K aid approved
  2. 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides4 households applied for aid$749 aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Pequea TownshipLancaster County only

Lancaster County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Pequea Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Pequea Township archive →
Next door

Pequea Township and its neighbors

Pequea Township is 7th of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
MillersvilleBless damage than 64%river and rain flooding2
Providence TownshipBless damage than 59%river and rain flooding5
West Lampeter TownshipBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding91
Martic TownshipB−less damage than 55%river and rain flooding40
Manor TownshipB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding133
Strasburg TownshipB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding131
Pequea TownshipB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding18
Conestoga TownshipB−more damage than 55%river and rain flooding55
Lancaster TownshipC−more damage than 79%river and rain flooding99
Refton—321 residents; we grade 1,000+
Willow Street—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Pequea Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Pequea Township

Is Pequea Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Pequea Township has higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #797 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and hurricanes (13%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Pequea Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 18 claims in Pequea Township since 1978, $253K in all, or 7.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 68% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Floyd (2).

Is Pequea Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lancaster County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Pequea Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Pequea Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Pequea Township?

By FEMA money that reached Pequea Township, Tropical Storm Lee (2011): 4 households applied for aid, $13K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Floyd: 2 paid, $18K.

Is Pequea Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Pequea Township’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Pequea Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Pequea Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.