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McConkey's Ferry Inn, Washington Crossing, PA - 2025Photo: Zeete · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Upper Makefield Township

Households in Upper Makefield Township earn more than in almost any other U.S. town

Household incomes here are among the highest in the country. Below the poverty line: 2.1% of residents, next to 11.7% across Pennsylvania. Jobs and income earn Upper Makefield Township A+; getting around on foot earns it B+.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Upper Makefield Township: the gist

A lot of Upper Makefield Township works from home

37% of Upper Makefield Township workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Time on the road ↓

Upper Makefield Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Upper Makefield Township is Philadelphia, 23 miles away as the crow flies. 14% of working residents (478) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Upper Makefield Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Upper Makefield Township is better than 98% of U.S. towns, #26 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Household income is its strongest input ($212,768, U.S. $80,734); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.1%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $212,768 (±$26,157) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Among the top U.S. towns
Poverty 2.1% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 96% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.1% (±2.2) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 88% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#26 of 1,035
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Upper Makefield Township could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Getting to work from Upper Makefield Township takes about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
210 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Upper Makefield Township27 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
37%

of Upper Makefield Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 4 in 10
How Upper Makefield Township gets to work
87%Drive alone
5%Carpool
4%Transit
1%Walk
4%Other

Share of the 2,693 commuters (the 37% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Upper Makefield Township commutes

10 mi25 mi30 miPhiladelphia: 14% · 22.5 miNewtown Township: 5% · 3.6 miLower Makefield Township: 3% · 6 miMiddletown Township: 3% · 8.2 miBensalem Township: 2% · 13.1 miTrenton: 2% · 10.2 miLawrence Township: 2% · 11.2 miWest Windsor Township: 2% · 16.1 miHopewell Township: 2% · 7.6 miPhiladelphia 14%Newtown Township 5%Middletown Township 3%Bensalem Township 2%Upper Makefield Township
Upper Makefield TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi1,131 residents
35%10–24 mi1,235 residents
23%25–50 mi824 residents
9%Over 50 mi334 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who leaves Upper Makefield Township for work, and who comes in

On a workday 3,357 residents head out to work, 180 work right here, and 988 people come in from elsewhere.

3,357live here, work elsewhere
180live and work here
988work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,800
Workday6,500
8,800live here− 3,400head out to work+ 990come in to work= 6,500on a workday

About 6,500 people are in Upper Makefield Township on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.33jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.33 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

14% of working residents work in Philadelphia

Trenton: 82 residents work here (2%)Philadelphia: 478 residents work here (14%)West Windsor Township: 73 residents work here (2%)Hopewell Township: 69 residents work here (2%)Lawrence Township: 80 residents work here (2%)Falls TownshipWrightstown TownshipMiddletown Township: 106 residents work here (3%)Lower Makefield Township: 110 residents work here (3%)Northampton TownshipNewtown Township: 189 residents work here (5%)Bristol TownshipUpper Makefield TownshipBensalem Township: 83 residents work here (2%)Buckingham TownshipSolebury TownshipTitusvilleNewtown GrantPhiladelphiaNewtown TownshipLower Makefield TownshipMiddletown TownshipBensalem TownshipTrentonUpper Makefield Township
1
Philadelphia22.5 mi away
14%478
2
Newtown Township3.6 mi away
5%189
3
Upper Makefield Township (in town)right here
5%180
53%106
6
Bensalem Township13.1 mi away
2%83
7
Trenton, NJ10.2 mi away
2%82
82%80
92%73
102%69
Everywhere elseother towns and states
59%2,087
The top trips

Where Upper Makefield Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Upper Makefield Township: what the 1,168 are

Jobs based in Upper Makefield TownshipJobs Upper Makefield Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%12%
Trade, transport & utilities11%18%
Services: health, schools, offices75%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%14%
Over $3,333 a month62%74%

Who does it

29 or younger20%18%
30 to 5449%47%
55 and older31%35%
+26%

Jobs based in Upper Makefield Township, 2013 → 2023: 926 → 1,168. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Upper Makefield Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Upper Makefield Township, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Upper Makefield Township is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns, #426 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 8.6% across Pennsylvania, on an EPA index of 7.1.

EPA walkability index 7.1 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#426 of 1,035
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,273 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Upper Makefield Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.0% of Upper Makefield Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of Upper Makefield Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

100th of 2,878: where Upper Makefield Township ranks among U.S. towns of 6,200 to 11,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
3Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
…
20West Vincent Township PA6,885$203K1.4%0.8%4%A+
…
53Bethel Township PA9,774$177K1.8%2.3%2%A+
…
58Upper Nazareth Township PA8,521$122K1.2%0.9%4%A+
…
98Argyle TX6,372$181K1.2%3.5%5%A+
99Livonia Township MN6,436$137K2.1%0.0%1%A+
100Upper Makefield Township PA8,848$213K2.1%3.1%5%A+
101Milltown NJ7,103$141K1.2%3.5%4%A+
102Montgomery OH10,922$151K3.3%2.7%5%A+
…
2,878Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Upper Makefield Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

10% of Upper Makefield Township works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Newtown Township (5%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownUpper Makefield Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Upper Makefield Township–A+B+27 min$212,768
Lower Makefield Township3%AB28 min$175,206
Newtown Township5%A−A−34 min$147,617
Newtown Grantunder 2%——34 min—
Wrightstown Townshipunder 2%A+B+30 min$188,553
Solebury Townshipunder 2%A+A−32 min$195,962

Same-state neighbors only. Newtown Grant: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Upper Makefield Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Upper Makefield Township: questions

What is the median household income in Upper Makefield Township?

$212,768 (±$26,157) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Upper Makefield Township?

2.1%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Upper Makefield Township?

27 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 37% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Upper Makefield Township work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Philadelphia (14%, 22 mi), Newtown Township (5%, 4 mi), Lower Makefield Township (3%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Upper Makefield Township walkable?

Upper Makefield Township is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.1 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Upper Makefield Township without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Upper Makefield Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Upper Makefield Township

Upper Makefield Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.