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BHistory
History · Union Township

Union Township’s post office opened in 1826, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 2000.

1826first post office
0on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Union Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Union Township began

When was Union Township founded?

1826

The Union Township post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name. Five smaller post offices, Union (1826), Muhlenburg (1840) and Koonsville (1848), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 2,100 in 20002020 census: 2,035200 years

How historic is Union Township?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Union Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Union Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Union Township is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Union Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Union Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Union Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Union
1826–1840
Muhlenburg
1840–1905
Koonsville
1848–1849
Reyburn
1882–1902
Koonsville
1891–1903
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
KoonsvilleMuhlenburg
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Union Township
BenscoterBenscoter FamilyMarvinMillerSorber

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Union Township on the map, 1894 to 1977

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Union Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Union Township on the 1894 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1946 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1954 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1969 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1977 USGS map1894Shickshinny sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Union Township.

Timeline

Union Township, 1826 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1826Post officeThe Union post office opens
  3. 1840Post officeThe Union post office closes
  4. 1840Post officeThe Muhlenburg post office opens
  5. 1848Post officeThe Koonsville post office opens
  6. 1849Post officeThe Koonsville post office closes
  7. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1905Post officeThe Muhlenburg post office closes
  10. 1940In the archivePortrait of William Giles, miner-farmer of Union Township, Pennsylvania
The story

How Union Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Union Township.

Read it all →

Union Township was formed from a piece of Huntington Township in July 1813. The first settlements, outside of what is now Shickshinny, were erected by George Fink and Peter Gregory in 1790. Other settlers, most of whom were from Connecticut, followed in their footsteps. The first sawmills in the territory were later constructed along Shickshinny Creek.

ChaptersKoonsville

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Union Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Portrait of William Giles, miner-farmer of Union Township, Pennsylvania
Retake this viewPortrait of William Giles, miner-farmer of Union Township, Pennsylvania, 1940

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Union Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Union Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00020002020Peak: 2,100

Between 2,033 and 2,100 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Union Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Union Township

Nobody well known was born in Union Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Finish Union Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Union Township’s history

What year was Union Township founded?

The Union Township post office opened in 1826, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Union Township rank for history?

Union Township is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Union Township?

17% of Union Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.