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Salem Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania from Council CupPhoto: Jakec · CC BY-SA 4.0
B−History
History · Salem Township

24% of Salem Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #721 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: maps from 1894 on and the census since 2000.

0on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
Photo: Jakec · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

About Salem Township’s history

How historic is Salem Township?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Salem Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Salem Township is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #721 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Salem Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 30%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Salem Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.9 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Salem Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Salem Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Salem Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Salem Township on the map, 1894 to 1989

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Salem Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Salem Township on the 1894 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1946 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1955 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1969 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1976 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1989 USGS map1894Shickshinny sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Salem Township.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Beach Grove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Beach Grove
1813–1864
Beach Haven
1844–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Beach HavenDogtownEast BerwickHess Island
Gone or out of use
Berwick Airportairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Salem Township
Beach GroveBeach HavenGarrison Memorial

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Salem Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Salem Township.

Read it all →

The first white colonists in modern-day Salem Township were from Connecticut. Nathan Beach and his son, Josiah, were some of the many settlers who arrived in Salem. The village of Beach Haven is named in their honor. Salem Township is one of the eleven original townships of Luzerne County; it was formed in 1786. The municipality is named after Salem, Connecticut. Mills and farms were constructed throughout the township during its early years. Native American raids were also very common in and around Salem during the 18th century.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Salem Township, 1813 to 1894

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1813Post officeThe Beach Grove post office opens
  3. 1844Post officeThe Beach Haven post office opens
  4. 1864Post officeThe Beach Grove post office closes
  5. 1894On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Salem Township, decade by decade

People over time

Salem Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50020002020Peak: 4,269

Between 4,019 and 4,269 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Salem Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Salem Township

Nobody well known was born in Salem Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Salem Township’s history

How does Salem Township rank for history?

Salem Township is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #721 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Salem Township?

24% of Salem Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.