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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Swissvale · FEMA

FEMA puts Swissvale’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 87% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Swissvale gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns, #290 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 87%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#290 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
By hazard

What Swissvale faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

95%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 56% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Earthquakes Hurricanes Winter storms Ice storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 16% of Swissvale’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Swissvale’s grade

River and rain flooding is 95% of the building damage FEMA expects in Swissvale, and Swissvale’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 56% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Swissvale sits
Swissvale
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #290 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Swissvale’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding95%Everything else5%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Swissvale has less expected damage per building than 72% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Swissvale: $1.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Swissvale covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Swissvale flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Swissvale. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Swissvale isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Allegheny County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Swissvale

Disasters that paid out in Swissvale itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Borough of Swissvale), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2004Tropical Depression Ivan1 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in SwissvaleAllegheny County only

Allegheny County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Swissvale after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Swissvale archive →
Next door

Swissvale and its neighbors

Swissvale is 4th of the 7 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
EdgewoodA+less damage than 95%river and rain flooding—
MunhallAless damage than 95%river and rain flooding3
Braddock HillsAless damage than 94%river and rain flooding3
SwissvaleAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding0
RankinA−less damage than 81%river and rain flooding1
North BraddockBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding—
PittsburghCmore damage than 69%river and rain flooding447

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Swissvale faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Swissvale

Is Swissvale at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Swissvale has lower expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #290 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Swissvale in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Allegheny County, 28% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Swissvale?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Swissvale’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Swissvale?

By FEMA money that reached Swissvale, Tropical Depression Ivan (2004): 1 households applied for aid, $2K approved.

Is Swissvale at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (95%), and Swissvale’s rate for it is lower than 56% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Swissvale.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Swissvale’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.