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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Straban Township · FEMA

FEMA puts Straban Township’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 92% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Straban Township gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns, #187 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (67%), then hurricanes (17%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2011.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 92%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#187 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
By hazard

What Straban Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

67%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

17%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 12 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Ice storms Wildfire Lightning Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 9% of Straban Township’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Straban Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 67% of the building damage FEMA expects in Straban Township, and Straban Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 85% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 17% (higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Straban Township sits
Straban Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #187 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Straban Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding67%Hurricanes17%Earthquakes6%Everything else10%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Straban Township has less expected damage per building than 82% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.3M a year in losses across Straban Township: $957K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Straban Township’s 4,851 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Hunterstown CDP (506 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Straban Township flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2011

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Straban Township, from FEMA’s records: 1.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 78% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2011: 2 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2011
20112026
2
paid claims since 2011
$90K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$45K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Straban Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Adams County.
Disasters

The storms Straban Township remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Adams County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Straban Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20112 flood claims paidThe year of Tropical Storm Lee, declared for Adams County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Straban TownshipAdams County only

Adams County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Straban Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Straban Township archive →
Next door

Straban Township and its neighbors

Straban Township is 2nd of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
GettysburgA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding35
Straban TownshipAless damage than 92%river and rain flooding2
Tyrone TownshipA−less damage than 84%river and rain flooding30
Butler TownshipA−less damage than 84%river and rain flooding5
Cumberland TownshipA−less damage than 77%river and rain flooding28
Mount Pleasant TownshipB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding7
Mount Joy TownshipBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding2
Reading TownshipB−less damage than 52%river and rain flooding156

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Straban Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Straban Township

Is Straban Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Straban Township has lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #187 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (67%) and hurricanes (17%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Straban Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Straban Township since 2011, $90K in all, or 1.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 78% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Straban Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Adams County, 25% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Straban Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Straban Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Straban Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (67%), and Straban Township’s rate for it is lower than 85% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Straban Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Straban Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.