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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in South Union Township · FEMA

FEMA puts South Union Township’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 91% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Union Township gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns, #219 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). Flood insurance has paid 39 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 91%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#219 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
Hazard risk
A#219 of 1,037
in Pennsylvania · lower than 91% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
88% of expected building damage
Flood claims
39
paid since 1978 · $572K
Flooded more than once
6
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood claims per home
8 per 1,000
more than 70% of U.S. towns

What stands out about South Union Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What South Union Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

88%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

5%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 53% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Strong wind Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Lightning Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind South Union Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 88% of the building damage FEMA expects in South Union Township, and South Union Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 5% (lower than 53% of U.S. census tracts).

Where South Union Township sits
South Union Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #219 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns (21,298).

South Union Township’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding88%Tornadoes5%Hail3%Everything else4%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, South Union Township has less expected damage per building than 79% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.8M a year in losses across South Union Township: $1.5M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. South Union Township covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does South Union Township flood? Sometimes: 39 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in South Union Township, from FEMA’s records: 8.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 6 claims1979: 3 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 2 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 4 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 2 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 3 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 4 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819902019
19782026
39
paid claims since 1978
$572K
paid to owners
6
homes flooded more than once
$15K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

South Union Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Fayette County.
Disasters

The storms South Union Township remembers

None of the 15 disasters declared for Fayette County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching South Union Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19786 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19904 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20194 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in South Union TownshipFayette County only

Fayette County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of South Union Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the South Union Township archive →
Next door

South Union Township and its neighbors

South Union Township has the lowest expected damage per building of the 7 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
South Union TownshipAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding39
Wharton TownshipAless damage than 90%river and rain flooding4
North Union TownshipAless damage than 85%river and rain flooding26
Georges TownshipB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding5
UniontownBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding97
Menallen TownshipB−less damage than 55%river and rain flooding8
German TownshipC+more damage than 62%river and rain flooding7
Leith-Hatfield—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
South Uniontown—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
East Uniontown—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what South Union Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in South Union Township

Is South Union Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Union Township has lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #219 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%) and tornadoes (5%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does South Union Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 39 claims in South Union Township since 1978, $572K in all, or 8.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 6 properties have flooded more than once.

Is South Union Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Fayette County, 10% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in South Union Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for South Union Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is South Union Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (88%), and South Union Township’s rate for it is lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in South Union Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where South Union Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.