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CHistory
History · Providence Township

12% of Providence Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns · #925 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1912 on, and the census since 2000.

0on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Providence Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Providence Township’s history

How historic is Providence Township?

C

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Providence Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Providence Township is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns, #925 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Providence Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 32%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 11%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Providence Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.0 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Providence Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Providence Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Providence Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

New Providence
1825–today
Smithville
1840–1934
Truce
1887–1915
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
New ProvidenceSmithvilleTruceUnion
Gone or out of use
New Providence Post Officepost officeSmithville Post Officepost office
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Providence Township
BowmanClearfield MethodistGroff - Stoneroad - ReeseHuberNew Providence Church of GodNew Providence MennoniteSmithville Church of GodUnion African Methodist Episcopal

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Providence Township on the map, 1912 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Providence Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Providence Township on the 1912 USGS mapProvidence Township on the 1943 USGS mapProvidence Township on the 1955 USGS mapProvidence Township on the 1969 USGS mapProvidence Township on the 1976 USGS mapProvidence Township on the 1992 USGS map1912Quarryville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Providence Township.

The story so far

Providence Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Providence Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Providence Township is a township that is located in south central Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 7,025 at the time of the 2020 census. It is part of the Solanco School District.

Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 6,897 in 2010, 6,995 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Providence Township, 1825 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1825Post officeThe New Providence post office opens
  3. 1840Post officeThe Smithville post office opens
  4. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Providence - ED…
  5. 1887Post officeThe Truce post office opens
  6. 1892In the archiveProvidence, Pennsylvania 1892
  7. 20th century
  8. 1912On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1915Post officeThe Truce post office closes
  10. 1934Post officeThe Smithville post office closes
By decade

Providence Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Providence - ED 36-136A, ED 36-136B
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Providence - ED 36-136A, ED 36-136B, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Providence Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Providence Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,50020002020Peak: 7,025

Between 6,651 and 7,025 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Providence Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Providence Township

Nobody well known was born in Providence Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Providence Township’s history

How does Providence Township rank for history?

Providence Township is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns, #925 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Providence Township?

12% of Providence Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.