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CHistory
History · Patton Township

1 of Patton Township’s places is on the National Register

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns · #953 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the John Gray House. Most of Patton Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Below: maps from 1908 on and the census since 1850.

1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Patton Township’s history

How historic is Patton Township?

C

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Patton Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Patton Township is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns, #953 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Patton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 29%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 8%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Patton Township’s 0.6 sits near the middle of its state (52% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±1.2 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Patton Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Buffalo Run
1832–1909
Benore
1882–1923
Waddle
1892–1925
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BriarlyBuffalo RunMarysvilleMatternvillePark Forest VillageRidgemontScotiaToftreesWaddleWoodycrest
Gone or out of use
AltrolocaleMattern JunctionlocaleZiggy's Fieldairport

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Patton Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Patton Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Patton Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018501900195020001,045 in 1890Low: 442

Lost half of its people between 1890 and 1930, then grew more than tenfold.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Patton Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Patton Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Patton Township.

Read it all →

Patton Township was established in 1794 and named after Colonel John Patton, a revolutionary officer, who co-owned the Centre Furnace, along with Colonel Samuel Miles. The Peter Gray family and the Conrad Hartsock family were the earliest settlers to the area. They came to the Half Moon Valley in 1788, from Frederick County, Maryland, and settled in what is now Patton Township. The early days were strongly influenced by Methodism. As soon as Peter Gray had a roof on his log cabin, he began Sunday School classes, and founded what is today Grays United Methodist Church. These settlers also made pilgrimages to church at Warriors Mark, a 12-mile distance, because that was the nearest regular preaching point in the valley.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Patton Township, 1832 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832Post officeThe Buffalo Run post office opens
  3. 1882Post officeThe Benore post office opens
  4. 1892Post officeThe Waddle post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1909Post officeThe Buffalo Run post office closes
  8. 1923Post officeThe Benore post office closes
  9. 1925Post officeThe Waddle post office closes
  10. 21st century
  11. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 15,801
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Patton Township on the map, 1908 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Patton Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Patton Township on the 1908 USGS mapPatton Township on the 1962 USGS mapPatton Township on the 1971 USGS mapPatton Township on the 1987 USGS mapPatton Township on the 1994 USGS map1908Bellefonte sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Patton Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Patton Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
John Gray House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Patton Township

Nobody well known was born in Patton Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Patton Township’s history

How does Patton Township rank for history?

Patton Township is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns, #953 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Patton Township?

One place: the John Gray House (listed 1975).

How old are the homes in Patton Township?

3% of Patton Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.2 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.