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B+History
History · College Township

5 of College Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #469 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of College Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Below: maps from 1908 on and the census since 2000.

5on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About College Township’s history

How historic is College Township?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives College Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, College Township is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #469 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of College Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 55%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so College Township’s 120 sits above most of its state (89% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 127 historic buildings outnumber those of 91% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about College Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start College Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how College Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

5 listings protect 127 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
127
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Gen. John Thompson House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Georgian3
Victorian2
Gothic1
Italianate1
Neo-Colonial1
Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Houserville
1862–1902
Lemont
1870–today
Oak Hall Station
1885–1967
Oak Hall
1967–1971
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Dale SummitDalevueHouservilleLemontOak HallPanorama Village
Gone or out of use
Oak Hall Quarrymine
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside College Township
Centre County Memorial ParkDaleHouservilleShilohSlab Cabin

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How College Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of College Township.

Read it all →

Two major Native American archaeological sites are located in College Township. Known as the Tudek and Houserville sites, they were used during the Archaic period for the quarrying and reduction of stone tools made of jasper. Both sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

College Township, 1862 to 1967

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1862Post officeThe Houserville post office opens
  3. 1870Post officeThe Lemont post office opens
  4. 1885Post officeThe Oak Hall Station post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1902Post officeThe Houserville post office closes
  7. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1967Post officeThe Oak Hall Station post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

College Township on the map, 1908 to 1987

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of College Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

College Township on the 1908 USGS mapCollege Township on the 1962 USGS mapCollege Township on the 1971 USGS mapCollege Township on the 1987 USGS map1908Bellefonte sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of College Township.

People over time

College Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00020002020Peak: 10,762

Between 8,489 and 10,762 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on College Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to College Township

Nobody well known was born in College Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about College Township’s history

How does College Township rank for history?

College Township is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #469 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in College Township?

5 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Gen. John Thompson House (listed 1978, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Lemont Historic District and the Oak Hall Historic District, with 120 contributing buildings. 127 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in College Township?

6% of College Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.