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AHistory
History · Nesquehoning

Nesquehoning dates to 1827, and 56% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns · #149 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Nesquehoning High School and the Grotto, The-Our Lady of Lourdes Shrine. Below: maps from 1889 on and the census since 1880.

1827founded
2on the National Register
56%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Nesquehoning began

When was Nesquehoning founded?

1827

Nesquehoning dates its founding to 1827 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 957 in 18802020 census: 3,336199 years

How historic is Nesquehoning?

A

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1838.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Nesquehoning’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Nesquehoning is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns, #149 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Nesquehoning’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 92%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 86%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Nesquehoning’s 6.0 sits above most of its state (70% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.9 points). Two sources give 1827.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Nesquehoning’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Nesquehoning’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Nesquehoning’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Nesquehoning on the map, 1889 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Nesquehoning. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Nesquehoning on the 1889 USGS mapNesquehoning on the 1891 USGS mapNesquehoning on the 1948 USGS mapNesquehoning on the 1950 USGS mapNesquehoning on the 1969 USGS mapNesquehoning on the 1976 USGS mapNesquehoning on the 1993 USGS map1889Hazleton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Nesquehoning.

The story

How Nesquehoning came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Nesquehoning.

Read it all →

The former Nesquehoning High School was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.

The Grotto, Our Lady of Lourdes Shrine at the Shrine of St. Therese of Lisieux in New Columbus, Nesquehoning, PA is listed as a Traditional Cultural Property at the US National Register of Historic Places

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Nesquehoning, 1913–1918

Passages that mention Nesquehoning, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The boroughs of Mauch Chunk, East Mauch Chunk, Summit Hill and Lansford are situated in this township. Nesquehoning is now the only town of any great importance in the district which has not been incorporated. Excepting that many of its workmen own their own homes, most of the real estate in the to…
History of Carbon County, Pennsylvania1918 · page 289Read the page →
Read the text

The boroughs of Mauch Chunk, East Mauch Chunk, Summit Hill and Lansford are situated in this township. Nesquehoning is now the only town of any great importance in the district which has not been incorporated. Excepting that many of its workmen own their own homes, most of the real estate in the township belongs to the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, and the mining and shipping of coal is the pre-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The boroughs of Mauch Chunk, East Mauch Chunk, Summit Hill and Lansford are situated in this township. Nesquehoning is now the only town of any great importance in the district which has not been incorporated. Excepting that many of its workmen own their own homes, most of the real estate in the to…
History of Carbon County, Pennsylvania1913 · page 290Read the page →
Read the text

The boroughs of Mauch Chunk, East Mauch Chunk, Summit Hill and Lansford are situated in this township. Nesquehoning is now the only town of any great importance in the district which has not been incorporated. Excepting that many of its workmen own their own homes, most of the real estate in the township belongs to the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, and the mining and shipping of coal is the pre-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Nesquehoning Valley Railroad Company, the line of which extends from Nesquehoning Junction, near Mauch Chunk, to Tamanend, Schuylkill county, a distance of nearly seventeen miles, was organized on May 14, 1861.
History of Carbon County, Pennsylvania1913 · page 161Read the page →
Read the text

The Nesquehoning Valley Railroad Company, the line of which extends from Nesquehoning Junction, near Mauch Chunk, to Tamanend, Schuylkill county, a distance of nearly seventeen miles, was organized on May 14, 1861.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
this place to Mauch Chunk in 1827. The first of these planes was placed in operation in 1846. The second connected with the mines at Coal Dale. The building of the Nesquehoning Valley Railroad, which was begun in 1861, together with other causes, operated to draw life from the older town on the mou…
History of Carbon County, Pennsylvania1918Read the page →
Read the text

this place to Mauch Chunk in 1827. The first of these planes was placed in operation in 1846. The second connected with the mines at Coal Dale. The building of the Nesquehoning Valley Railroad, which was begun in 1861, together with other causes, operated to draw life from the older town on the mountain and bestow it upon the younger rival, Lansf ord, in the valley below. Upon the completion of this railroad, which

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Nesquehoning, 1827 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1827
    FoundingNesquehoning is established
  3. 1838Post officeThe Nesquehoning post office opens
  4. 1883Post officeThe Hauto post office opens
  5. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1916Post officeThe Hauto post office closes
  8. 1970Born hereGene Snitsky is born here
By decade

Nesquehoning, decade by decade

On the National Register

2 historic places in Nesquehoning

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2003
Nesquehoning High School
BuildingsObjects

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1
Late 19th Century Revival1
20th Century Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Nesquehoning, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,364

Between 957 and 3,364 people in every census since 1880.

8 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Nesquehoning’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Nesquehoning’s post office has been open since 1838. Another post office, Hauto, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Nesquehoning
1838–today
Hauto
1883–1916
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
HautoNesquehoning JunctionNew Columbus
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Nesquehoning
Our Lady of Mount CarmelProtestantSaint John'sSaint Mary's Byzantine Catholic ChurchSaints Cyril and Methodius

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Nesquehoning’s history

What year was Nesquehoning founded?

In 1827, according to Wikidata. Nesquehoning’s post office opened in 1838, and the census of 1880 counted 957 people here.

How does Nesquehoning rank for history?

Nesquehoning is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns, #149 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Nesquehoning?

Two places: the Nesquehoning High School (listed 2003) and the Grotto, The-Our Lady of Lourdes Shrine (2019).

How old are the homes in Nesquehoning?

56% of Nesquehoning’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.