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BHistory
History · Mountville

Mountville dates to 1814, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns · #663 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1860.

1814founded
0on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Mountville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mountville began

When was Mountville founded?

1814

Mountville dates its founding to 1814 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 325 in 18602020 census: 3,017212 years

How historic is Mountville?

B

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1828.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mountville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mountville is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #663 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mountville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 56%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 36%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mountville’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.2 points). Two sources give 1814.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mountville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mountville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mountville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Mountville on the map, 1902 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mountville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mountville on the 1902 USGS mapMountville on the 1943 USGS mapMountville on the 1956 USGS mapMountville on the 1969 USGS mapMountville on the 1976 USGS mapMountville on the 1995 USGS map1902Lancaster sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mountville.

Timeline

Mountville, 1814 to 1902

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1814
    FoundingMountville is established
  3. 1828Post officeThe Mountville post office opens
  4. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-1…
  5. 1894In the archiveMountville PA 1894
  6. 20th century
  7. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Mountville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mountville.

Read it all →

On January 11, 1814, Isaac Rohrer laid out the town that became known as Mountville, dividing it into 130 building lots, sold by lottery. Located 4 miles (6 km) east of Columbia in West Hempfield Township on the Lancaster and Susquehanna Turnpike, Mountville was originally named "Mount Pleasant" because it was situated on an elevation affording a pleasant view of the surrounding countryside in every direction.

In 1842, when the first post office was established in the town, the name was changed to "Mountville" because the postal service already had another Mount Pleasant registered in Pennsylvania.

Recognizing the need for a municipal water system, the town incorporated as a borough in 1906.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Mountville, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Mountville, building by building, 1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Mountville fire insurance map, 1912, sheet 11912Sheet 1 of 3

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-127, ED 36-128, ED 36-129, ED 3…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-127, ED 36-128, ED 36-129, ED 3…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mountville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Mountville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0001900195020003,017

Grew from 325 people in 1860 to 3,017 in 2020, 9 times over.

14 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mountville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Mountville’s post office has been open since 1828.

Gone or out of use
Mountville Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Mountville
MountvilleMountville Church of the BrethernOld Colonial

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mountville’s history

What year was Mountville founded?

In 1814, according to Wikidata. Mountville’s post office opened in 1828, and the census of 1860 counted 325 people here.

How does Mountville rank for history?

Mountville is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #663 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Mountville?

15% of Mountville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.2 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.