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History · Mount Lebanon

Mount Lebanon’s post office opened in 1855, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 3,344 buildings. Below: maps from 1904 on and the census since 1920.

1855first post office
1on the National Register
Photo: Pittsburgh7 at en.wikipedia · Public domain
Quick answers

How Mount Lebanon began

When was Mount Lebanon founded?

1855

The Mount Lebanon post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1912. Another post office, Castle Shannon (1875), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 2,258 in 1920171 years
Founding year: the first Mount Lebanon post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1912.The full story ↓

What stands out about Mount Lebanon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

1 listing protects 3,344 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3,344
each building in a district counts
first listed
2014
Mt. Lebanon Historic District
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Mount Lebanon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mount Lebanon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Mount Lebanon on the map, 1904 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mount Lebanon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mount Lebanon on the 1904 USGS mapMount Lebanon on the 1953 USGS mapMount Lebanon on the 1960 USGS mapMount Lebanon on the 1979 USGS mapMount Lebanon on the 1993 USGS map1904Carnegie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mount Lebanon.

The story

How Mount Lebanon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mount Lebanon.

Read it all →

The first European settlers arrived in 1773–1774, having purchased the land from the descendants of William Penn; other pioneers soon bought land from the state government.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Mount Lebanon, 1855 to 1950

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1855Post officeThe Mount Lebanon post office opens
  3. 1875Post officeThe Castle Shannon post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1917Post officeThe Mount Lebanon post office closes
  7. 1950Post officeThe Castle Shannon post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Mount Lebanon, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 39,157

Between 2,258 and 39,157 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mount Lebanon’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Mount Lebanon had its own post office from 1855 to 1917. Another post office, Castle Shannon, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mount Lebanon
1855–1917
Castle Shannon
1875–1950
18501940today
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Mount Lebanon
Mount LebanonSaint ClairSouthminster Presbyterian Church Columbarium

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mount Lebanon’s history

What year was Mount Lebanon founded?

The Mount Lebanon post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1912.

What is on the National Register in Mount Lebanon?

One place: the Mt. Lebanon Historic District (listed 2014).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.