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BHistory
History · Upper St. Clair Township

Upper St. Clair Township dates to 1788, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns · #553 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Upper St. Clair Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Its Register listings are the Gilfillan Farm and the Boyce Station. Below: maps from 1904 on and the census since 1850.

1788founded
2on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Upper St. Clair Township began

When was Upper St. Clair Township founded?

1788

Upper St. Clair Township dates its founding to 1788 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 1,626 in 18502020 census: 21,160238 years

How historic is Upper St. Clair Township?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1845.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Upper St. Clair Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Upper St. Clair Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #553 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Upper St. Clair Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 47%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Upper St. Clair Township’s 7.2 sits above most of its state (72% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 15 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1788.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Upper St. Clair Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Upper Saint Clair
1845–1900
Essen
1884–1907
Beadling
1890–1955
Pan Handle
1893–1896
Borland
1897–1905
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BeadlingBoyceBroadlawn HighlandsBryn MawrCliftonEssenUpper Saint Clair
Gone or out of use
Borland Post Officepost office
1cemetery inside Upper St. Clair Township
Westminster Presbyterian Church Columbarium

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Upper St. Clair Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Upper St. Clair Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Upper St. Clair Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00018501900195020001,847 in 1860Low: 810

Lost half of its people between 1860 and 1870, then grew more than tenfold.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Upper St. Clair Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Upper St. Clair Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Upper St. Clair Township.

Read it all →

The first European settler in present-day Upper St. Clair was John Fife, who settled near what is now the intersection of Washington and McLaughlin Run roads in 1762.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Upper St. Clair Township, 1788 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1788
    FoundingUpper St. Clair Township is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1845Post officeThe Upper Saint Clair post office opens
  5. 1884Post officeThe Essen post office opens
  6. 1890Post officeThe Beadling post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900Post officeThe Upper Saint Clair post office closes
  9. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1907Post officeThe Essen post office closes
  11. 1955Post officeThe Beadling post office closes
  12. 1960Born hereWynn Harmon is born here
  13. 1978Born hereChad Beasley is born here
  14. 21st century
  15. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 21,160
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Upper St. Clair Township on the map, 1904 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Upper St. Clair Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Upper St. Clair Township on the 1904 USGS mapUpper St. Clair Township on the 1953 USGS mapUpper St. Clair Township on the 1960 USGS mapUpper St. Clair Township on the 1979 USGS mapUpper St. Clair Township on the 1993 USGS map1904Carnegie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Upper St. Clair Township.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Upper St. Clair Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
15
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Gilfillan Farm
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Upper St. Clair Township

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Upper St. Clair Township’s history

What year was Upper St. Clair Township founded?

In 1788, according to Wikidata. Upper St. Clair Township’s post office opened in 1845, and the census of 1850 counted 1,626 people here.

How does Upper St. Clair Township rank for history?

Upper St. Clair Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #553 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Upper St. Clair Township?

Two places: the Gilfillan Farm (listed 1979) and the Boyce Station (1982).

How old are the homes in Upper St. Clair Township?

3% of Upper St. Clair Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.3 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.