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BHistory
History · Monaghan Township

Monaghan Township’s post office opened in 1888, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns · #632 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Gilbert Bridge. Below: maps from 1906 on and the census since 2000.

1888first post office
1on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Monaghan Township began

When was Monaghan Township founded?

1888

The Monaghan Township post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Sidonsburg (1822) and Monaghan (1888), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 2,132 in 20002020 census: 2,675138 years

How historic is Monaghan Township?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Monaghan Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Monaghan Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Monaghan Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #632 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Monaghan Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 39%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Monaghan Township’s 3.7 sits near the middle of its state (63% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Monaghan Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Monaghan Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Monaghan Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sidonsburg
1822–1920
Monaghan
1888–1910
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AndersontownMemphord EstatesMount PleasantSiddonsburg
Gone or out of use
Monaghan P ObuildingVogelsong Airportairport
1cemetery inside Monaghan Township
Myers

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Monaghan Township on the map, 1906 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Monaghan Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Monaghan Township on the 1906 USGS mapMonaghan Township on the 1943 USGS mapMonaghan Township on the 1956 USGS mapMonaghan Township on the 1963 USGS mapMonaghan Township on the 1972 USGS mapMonaghan Township on the 1987 USGS mapMonaghan Township on the 1999 USGS map1906New Cumberland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Monaghan Township.

The story

How Monaghan Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Monaghan Township.

Read it all →

The Gilbert Bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Monaghan Township, 1822 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1822Post officeThe Sidonsburg post office opens
  3. 1888Post officeThe Monaghan post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1910Post officeThe Monaghan post office closes
  7. 1920Post officeThe Sidonsburg post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Monaghan Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1989
Gilbert Bridge
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Pratt through Truss1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Monaghan Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50020002020Peak: 2,676

Between 2,132 and 2,676 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Monaghan Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Monaghan Township’s history

What year was Monaghan Township founded?

The Monaghan Township post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Monaghan Township rank for history?

Monaghan Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #632 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Monaghan Township?

One place: the Gilbert Bridge (listed 1989).

How old are the homes in Monaghan Township?

19% of Monaghan Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.