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Midland Carnegie LibraryPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Midland

Midland’s household incomes are lower than in 74% of U.S. towns

At home: 7% of workers have no commute at all (Pennsylvania 16%). 14.0% of residents live below the poverty line; Pennsylvania has 11.7%. Midland grades C+ for jobs and income and A for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Midland at work: what stands out

Midland’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Midland is Pittsburgh, 29 miles away as the crow flies. 9% of working residents (88) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

The jobs in Midland pay better than its residents’ jobs

77% of the jobs based in Midland pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 55% of the jobs Midland residents hold. 90% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Midland. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 968 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Midland

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Midland is better than 43% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Midland’s grade up (ahead of 61% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($60,096, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on unemployment.

Household income $60,096 (±$19,468) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 26% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.0% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.5% (±2.8) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 61% of U.S. towns
C−A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Midland could be anywhere from C− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from Midland

10 mi25 mi35 miPittsburgh: 9% · 28.5 miMoon Township: 5% · 15.5 miBeaver: 4% · 8.8 miCenter Township: 4% · 8.3 miBrighton Township: 3% · 6.2 miRochester: 2% · 10.2 miFindlay Township: 2% · 14.1 miVanport Township: 2% · 7.5 miNew Brighton: 2% · 10.4 miPittsburgh 9%Beaver 4%Center Township 4%Brighton Township 3%Midland
MidlandTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi330 residents
35%10–24 mi337 residents
21%25–50 mi201 residents
10%Over 50 mi94 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

77% of the jobs in Midland pay over $3,333 a month

1,133 jobs are based in Midland.

Jobs based in MidlandJobs Midland residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms17%15%
Trade, transport & utilities6%21%
Services: health, schools, offices78%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month15%29%
Over $3,333 a month77%55%

Who does it

29 or younger10%22%
30 to 5467%51%
55 and older23%27%
+15%

Jobs based in Midland, 2013 → 2023: 988 → 1,133. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Midland’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

How many people are in Midland by day

On a workday 858 residents head out to work, 110 work right here, and 1,023 people come in from elsewhere.

858live here, work elsewhere
110live and work here
1,023work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,400
Workday2,500
2,400live here− 860head out to work+ 1,000come in to work= 2,500on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.17jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.17 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

9% of working residents work in Pittsburgh

East LiverpoolRochester: 23 residents work here (2%)Beaver: 35 residents work here (4%)New Brighton: 17 residents work here (2%)MidlandIndustryOhiovillePittsburgh: 88 residents work here (9%)Moon Township: 46 residents work here (5%)Hopewell TownshipBrighton Township: 29 residents work here (3%)Center Township: 35 residents work here (4%)Chippewa TownshipFindlay Township: 23 residents work here (2%)Greene TownshipVanport Township: 20 residents work here (2%)PittsburghMoon TownshipBeaverCenter TownshipBrighton TownshipRochesterMidland
1
Midland (in town)right here
11%110
2
Pittsburgh28.5 mi away
9%88
3
Moon Township15.5 mi away
5%46
4
Beaver8.8 mi away
4%35
5
Center Township8.3 mi away
4%35
63%29
7
Rochester10.2 mi away
2%23
8
Findlay Township14.1 mi away
2%23
9
Vanport Township7.5 mi away
2%20
10
New Brighton10.4 mi away
2%17
Everywhere elseother towns and states
56%542
The top trips

Where Midland clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes each way for Midland’s commuters

A year of commuting
177 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Midland23 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Midland workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Midland gets to work
71%Drive alone
21%Carpool
6%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 978 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Midland

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Midland is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Midland near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.9 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.0% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,053 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Pittsburgh37.5
Midland0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.5% of Midland households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Midland’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 1,700 to 3,200, Midland ranks 2,558th of 4,995 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
25Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%6%A+
…
62Churchill PA3,014$107K1.9%1.6%1%A+
…
73Thornbury Township PA3,165$172K2.4%2.5%4%A+
…
2,556Becket MA1,922$80K12.1%3.6%4%C+
2,557North Harmony NY2,197$71K6.9%5.7%4%C+
2,558Midland PA2,358$60K14.0%3.5%11%C+
2,559Desoto Lakes FL1,735$76K28.1%8.5%2%C+
2,560Watsontown PA2,188$60K11.9%3.6%5%C+
…
4,995Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Midland, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

The towns around Midland

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Midland23 min
Greene Township25 min
Ohioville26 min
Industry28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMidland workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Midland–C+A23 min$60,096
Ohiovilleunder 2%B+D26 min$80,673
Greene Townshipunder 2%BB−25 min$103,750
Industryunder 2%B−B−28 min$75,694

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Midland’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Midland: questions

What is the median household income in Midland?

$60,096 (±$19,468) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Midland?

14.0%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Midland?

23 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Midland work?

11% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pittsburgh (9%, 28 mi), Moon Township (5%, 16 mi), Beaver (4%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Midland walkable?

Midland is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 8.9 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Midland without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Midland, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Midland

Midland home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.