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Downtown Lock Haven at NightPhoto: GalaMoruu · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Lock Haven

Lock Haven has lower household incomes than 92% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Lock Haven are D for jobs and income and A for walkability. Below the poverty line: 20.9% of residents, where Pennsylvania as a whole has 11.7%. About one in seven stay in Lock Haven for work; outside it, Williamsport is the main destination (5%, 23 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Lock Haven: the figures worth knowing

Lock Haven trades workers with the towns around it

Lock Haven has about as many jobs (3,146) as working residents (3,028), but they are mostly different people: 2,536 residents leave for work each day while 2,654 people come in. Only 16% of the jobs in Lock Haven are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

No single place dominates Lock Haven’s commute

The biggest draw, Williamsport, gets only 5% of working residents, and 56% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Lock Haven residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Commutes from Lock Haven are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Lock Haven

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Lock Haven is better than 7% of U.S. towns, #1,023 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Job access by car holds Lock Haven’s grade up (ahead of 40% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (11.2%, U.S. 5.2%).

Household income $46,102 (±$5,771) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 8% of U.S. towns
Poverty 20.9% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 11.2% (±3.5) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 4% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 40% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#1,023 of 1,035
DD

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Lock Haven stays D.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Lock Haven

On a workday 2,536 residents head out to work, 492 work right here, and 2,654 people come in from elsewhere.

2,536live here, work elsewhere
492live and work here
2,654work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,500
Workday8,600
8,500live here− 2,500head out to work+ 2,700come in to work= 8,600on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.04jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.04 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Lock Haven ends

Flemington: 91 residents work here (3%)Mill HallJersey Shore: 89 residents work here (3%)Lock HavenWilliamsport: 166 residents work here (5%)Loyalsock Township: 48 residents work here (2%)College Township: 71 residents work here (2%)Woodward TownshipCastanea Township: 154 residents work here (5%)Wayne Township: 63 residents work here (2%)Allison TownshipPine Creek Township: 43 residents work here (1%)Lamar TownshipBald Eagle Township: 110 residents work here (4%)WilliamsportCastanea TownshipBald Eagle TownshipFlemingtonJersey ShoreCollege TownshipLock Haven
1
Lock Haven (in town)right here
16%492
2
Williamsport22.9 mi away
5%166
35%154
44%110
5
Flemington1.1 mi away
3%91
6
Jersey Shore10.7 mi away
3%89
7
College Township29.3 mi away
2%71
8
Wayne Township6.7 mi away
2%63
9
Loyalsock Township26.1 mi away
2%48
101%43
Everywhere elseother towns and states
56%1,701
The top trips

Where Lock Haven clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 18 minutes each way for Lock Haven’s commuters

A year of commuting
139 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Lock Haven18 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Lock Haven workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Lock Haven gets to work
70%Drive alone
15%Carpool
13%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 3,251 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What work there is in Lock Haven: 3,146 jobs

Jobs based in Lock HavenJobs Lock Haven residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%23%
Trade, transport & utilities15%21%
Services: health, schools, offices79%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%33%
Over $3,333 a month46%51%

Who does it

29 or younger25%29%
30 to 5448%50%
55 and older27%21%
−14%

Jobs based in Lock Haven, 2013 → 2023: 3,677 → 3,146. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Lock Haven’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Lock Haven, by distance

10 mi25 mi35 miWilliamsport: 5% · 22.9 miCastanea Township: 5% · 2.1 miBald Eagle Township: 4% · 5.7 miFlemington: 3% · 1.1 miJersey Shore: 3% · 10.7 miCollege Township: 2% · 29.3 miWayne Township: 2% · 6.7 miLoyalsock Township: 2% · 26.1 miPine Creek Township: 1% · 7.3 miWilliamsport 5%Castanea Township 5%Bald Eagle Township 4%Flemington 3%Jersey Shore 3%Lock Haven
Lock HavenTop destinations (size = commuters)
38%Under 10 mi1,152 residents
15%10–24 mi441 residents
17%25–50 mi519 residents
30%Over 50 mi910 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Lock Haven is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Lock Haven is more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns, #113 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Both inputs place Lock Haven near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 10.6 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 13.6% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#113 of 1,035
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,652 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 11.7% of Lock Haven households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Lock Haven’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Where Lock Haven sits among U.S. towns of 6,000 to 11,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
21West Vincent Township PA6,885$203K1.4%0.8%4%A+
…
53Bethel Township PA9,774$177K1.8%2.3%2%A+
…
59Upper Nazareth Township PA8,521$122K1.2%0.9%4%A+
…
2,819West Livingston TX8,199$62K18.8%9.1%2%D
2,820Toccoa GA9,539$48K23.9%8.8%18%D
2,821Lock Haven PA8,500$46K20.9%11.2%16%D
2,822Martin TN11,060$43K26.3%6.4%34%D
2,823Fort Valley GA9,220$50K29.6%7.4%17%D
…
2,922Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Lock Haven, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

How Lock Haven compares with the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Flemington16 min
Lock Haven18 min
Castanea Township21 min
Allison Township24 min
Woodward Township27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownLock Haven workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Lock Haven–DA18 min$46,102
Castanea Township5%CD−21 min$59,545
Woodward Townshipunder 2%BC+27 min$86,083
Flemington3%C−B16 min$53,824
Allison Townshipunder 2%——24 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Allison Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Castanea Township. Darker towns draw more of Lock Haven’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Lock Haven: questions

What is the median household income in Lock Haven?

$46,102 (±$5,771) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Lock Haven?

20.9%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Lock Haven?

18 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Lock Haven work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Williamsport (5%, 23 mi), Castanea Township (5%, 2 mi), Bald Eagle Township (4%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Lock Haven walkable?

Lock Haven is more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 10.6 out of 20, and 14% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Lock Haven without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Lock Haven, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Lock Haven

Lock Haven home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.