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Bridge between Guilford and Hamilton TownshipsBridge between Guilford and Hamilton Townships · Photo: Smallbones · CC0
Jobs & commute in Hamilton Township

Hamilton Township has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Employers in Hamilton Township report 1,285 jobs; 5,178 of its residents have a job. For jobs and income Hamilton Township is better than 74% of U.S. towns (B+); for walkability it is more walkable than 21% of U.S. towns (C−). Measured by household income, Hamilton Township is ahead of 77% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Hamilton Township, in a few figures

A lot of Hamilton Township works one town over

36% of working residents work in a town that borders Hamilton Township: Chambersburg (23%), Guilford Township (8%) and Greene Township (5%). Next door ↓

Hamilton Township is a place people come home to

There are 1,285 jobs based in Hamilton Township, about three for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Hamilton Township has about 7,900 people in it, 33% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Hamilton Township’s grade explained

The poverty rate holds Hamilton Township’s grade up (3.7%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 46% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $99,821 (±$11,474) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.7% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.0% (±4.0) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 46% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#401 of 1,035
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hamilton Township could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

How a workday changes Hamilton Township

On a workday 4,898 residents head out to work, 280 work right here, and 1,005 people come in from elsewhere.

4,898live here, work elsewhere
280live and work here
1,005work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night12,000
Workday7,900
12,000live here− 4,900head out to work+ 1,000come in to work= 7,900on a workday

About 7,900 people are in Hamilton Township on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.25jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

23% of working residents work in Chambersburg

Hagerstown: 88 residents work here (2%)Greencastle: 122 residents work here (2%)Waynesboro: 72 residents work here (1%)Chambersburg: 1,172 residents work here (23%)Guilford Township: 419 residents work here (8%)St. Thomas TownshipWashington TownshipLetterkenny TownshipQuincy TownshipHamilton TownshipAntrim Township: 203 residents work here (4%)Peters TownshipSouthampton Township: 72 residents work here (1%)Greene Township: 248 residents work here (5%)Fountainhead-Orchard Hills: 74 residents work here (1%)MarionChambersburgGuilford TownshipGreene TownshipAntrim TownshipGreencastleHagerstownHamilton Township
1
Chambersburg4.2 mi away
23%1,172
28%419
3
Hamilton Township (in town)right here
5%280
4
Greene Township8.9 mi away
5%248
5
Antrim Township8.4 mi away
4%203
6
Greencastle10.5 mi away
2%122
7
Hagerstown, MD21.1 mi away
2%88
9
Waynesboro15.4 mi away
1%72
101%72
Everywhere elseother towns and states
47%2,428
The top trips

Where Hamilton Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 29% of the jobs in Hamilton Township

Jobs based in Hamilton TownshipJobs Hamilton Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms29%22%
Trade, transport & utilities35%24%
Services: health, schools, offices37%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%23%
Over $3,333 a month57%63%

Who does it

29 or younger26%22%
30 to 5445%53%
55 and older29%25%
+19%

Jobs based in Hamilton Township, 2014 → 2024: 1,077 → 1,285. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hamilton Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes each way, quicker than most of Pennsylvania

A year of commuting
176 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hamilton Township23 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Hamilton Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hamilton Township gets to work
91%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 5,280 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Hamilton Township

10 mi25 mi30 miChambersburg: 23% · 4.2 miGuilford Township: 8% · 8 miGreene Township: 5% · 8.9 miAntrim Township: 4% · 8.4 miGreencastle: 2% · 10.5 miHagerstown: 2% · 21.1 miFountainhead-Orchard Hills: 1% · 17.7 miWaynesboro: 1% · 15.4 miSouthampton Township: 1% · 11.4 miChambersburg 23%Guilford Township 8%Greene Township 5%Antrim Township 4%Greencastle 2%Hamilton Township
Hamilton TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi2,346 residents
20%10–24 mi979 residents
9%25–50 mi455 residents
24%Over 50 mi1,224 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Hamilton Township: mostly by car

EPA walkability index 5.8 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 32% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.7% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#896 of 1,035
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,980 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.7% of Hamilton Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hamilton Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Hamilton Township is 1,001st of 2,695 U.S. towns of 8,000 to 16,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
26Lower Moreland Township PA14,116$154K2.6%2.0%6%A+
…
45Bethel Township PA9,774$177K1.8%2.3%2%A+
…
48Skippack Township PA14,502$148K2.5%2.4%5%A+
…
999Garrison MD9,469$102K8.0%5.3%2%B+
1,000Comstock Township MI15,512$76K6.4%2.9%8%B+
1,001Hamilton Township PA11,759$100K3.7%4.0%5%B+
1,002Vincent CA15,340$100K6.7%6.6%1%B+
1,003St. Marys OH8,398$80K6.6%1.8%22%B+
…
2,695Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%19%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hamilton Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Next door is work for 36% of Hamilton Township

The biggest share goes to Chambersburg (23%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownHamilton Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hamilton Township–B+C−23 min$99,821
St. Thomas Townshipunder 2%C+C25 min$73,642
Guilford Township8%BB−23 min$78,389
Chambersburg23%C−A17 min$56,576
Letterkenny Townshipunder 2%B+C24 min$82,629
Marionunder 2%——19 min—
Greene Township5%A−C24 min$87,691

Same-state neighbors only. Marion: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hamilton Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hamilton Township: questions

What is the median household income in Hamilton Township?

$99,821 (±$11,474) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hamilton Township?

3.7%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hamilton Township?

23 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hamilton Township work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chambersburg (23%, 4 mi), Guilford Township (8%, 8 mi), Greene Township (5%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Hamilton Township walkable?

Hamilton Township is more walkable than 21% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 5.8 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hamilton Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hamilton Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hamilton Township

Hamilton Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.