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Hersheypark view from Ferris Wheel, 2013-08-10 (cropped)Photo: Paulo Ordoveza from Washington, DC · CC BY 2.0
A−History
History · Derry Township

Derry Township dates to 1717, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns · #361 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Derry Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1940.

1717founded
4on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
From Derry Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Derry Township began

When was Derry Township founded?

1717

Derry Township dates its founding to 1717 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1940.

First census: 8,653 in 19402020 census: 24,715309 years

How historic is Derry Township?

A−

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1852.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Derry Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Derry Township is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns, #361 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Derry Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 77%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 65%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Derry Township’s 2.0 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1717.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share (±1.4 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Derry Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hockersville
1852–1917
Waltonville
1889–1919
Hershey
1905–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Alpine HeightsCliftonEdgewood HillsGlenn AcresHersheyHockersvilleLaurel WoodsOakmontPalmdaleSandhillSpring Creek ManorStafford HeightsSwataraValley View AcresWaltonvilleWood Ridge Manor
Gone or out of use
Derry One-Room SchoolschoolEcko Field AirportairportHershey Air ParkairportHistorical Churchchurch
12cemeteries and burying grounds inside Derry Township
BroadviewDerry Presbyterian ChurchFishburn United Methodist ChurchGingrich Family PlotHersheyHershey Reformed MennoniteLandisSaint PaulSpring CreekSpring Creek Meeting HouseStauffers Mennonite ChurchStoverdale United Methodist Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Derry Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Derry Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Derry Township on the map, 1892 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Derry Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Derry Township on the 1892 USGS mapDerry Township on the 1924 USGS mapDerry Township on the 1947 USGS mapDerry Township on the 1956 USGS mapDerry Township on the 1969 USGS mapDerry Township on the 1974 USGS mapDerry Township on the 1990 USGS map1892Hummelstown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Derry Township.

The story

How Derry Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Derry Township.

Read it all →

The earliest recorded information about the Derry Township area dates back to 1608, when Captain John Smith explored the region. Leaving Jamestown to search for much-needed food, Smith's journey through the Chesapeake Bay region covered an estimated 3,000 miles.

The Township of Derry was incorporated on August 1, 1729, by John, Thomas, and Richard Penn, the sons of William Penn and Proprietors of Pennsylvania. They established Derry Township, along with other townships, to partition Lancaster County's territory for tax purposes. Lancaster County itself had been created earlier that same year.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Derry Township, 1717 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1717
    FoundingDerry Township is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1852Post officeThe Hockersville post office opens
  5. 1857Born hereMilton S. Hershey is born here
  6. 1863BuiltQuarries of the Hummelstown Brownstone Company is built
  7. 1889Post officeThe Waltonville post office opens
  8. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 20th century
  10. 1905Post officeThe Hershey post office opens
  11. 1917Post officeThe Hockersville post office closes
  12. 1919Post officeThe Waltonville post office closes
  13. 1923In the archiveHershey PA Old Derry PHS261
  14. 1983LandmarkMilton S. Hershey Mansion named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Derry Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hershey PA Old Derry PHS261
Retake this viewHershey PA Old Derry PHS261, 1923

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Derry Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Derry Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmark
1
Milton S. Hershey Mansion
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Milton S. Hershey Mansion
BuildingsSites★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Italian Renaissance1
Late 19th Century Revival1
Early 20th Century Revival1
Gothic Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Derry Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001940196019802000202024,717

Grew from 8,653 people in 1940 to 24,717 in 2020.

9 censuses, 1940–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Derry Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Derry Township’s history

What year was Derry Township founded?

In 1717, according to Wikidata. Derry Township’s post office opened in 1852, and the census of 1940 counted 8,653 people here.

How does Derry Township rank for history?

Derry Township is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns, #361 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Derry Township?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Milton S. Hershey Mansion (a National Historic Landmark since 1983), and 1 site. 5 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Derry Township?

8% of Derry Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.