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Delta Historic DistrictDelta Historic District · Photo: Smallbones · CC0
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Jobs & commute in Delta

Most of Delta commutes out: there are 0.2 jobs for every working resident

Commuters spend 47 minutes getting to work on average; the Pennsylvania average is 26, the U.S. 26. Employers in Delta report 48 jobs, against 268 working residents. Hardly any work in Delta; the top destination outside it is Peach Bottom Township (6%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Delta and work: the main findings

Delta workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 47 minutes each way, against 26 across Pennsylvania. Over a year that’s about 360 hours of commuting, 161 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Delta is a place people come home to

There are 48 jobs based in Delta, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Delta has about 490 people in it, 31% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 268 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Delta’s commute takes about 47 minutes

A year of commuting
359 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 15 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Delta47 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Delta workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Delta gets to work
96%Drive alone
4%Carpool

Share of the 314 commuters (the 13% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Delta

On a workday 268 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 48 people come in from elsewhere.

268live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
48work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night710
Workday490
710live here− 270head out to work+ 48come in to work= 490on a workday

About 490 people are in Delta on a workday afternoon, 31% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Delta’s working residents head each day

Bel Air: 15 residents work here (6%)Baltimore: 10 residents work here (4%)DeltaMcKees RocksRed LionCross RoadsYork: 5 residents work here (2%)Harrisburg: 5 residents work here (2%)BethlehemSerena TownshipPeach Bottom Township: 16 residents work here (6%)Chanceford TownshipFawn TownshipEast Hempfield Township: 4 residents work here (1%)York Township: 3 residents work here (1%)East Drumore TownshipCockeysville: 8 residents work here (3%)Towson: 8 residents work here (3%)Bel Air North: 5 residents work here (2%)Peach Bottom TownshipBel AirBaltimoreCockeysvilleTowsonYorkDelta
16%16
2
Bel Air, MD13.3 mi away
6%15
3
Baltimore, MD33.1 mi away
4%10
4
Cockeysville, MD23.6 mi away
3%8
5
Towson, MD27.7 mi away
3%8
6
York27 mi away
2%5
7
Harrisburg48.1 mi away
2%5
8
Bel Air North, MD12.2 mi away
2%5
91%4
10
York Township22.6 mi away
1%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
71%189
The top trips

Where Delta clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Delta: what the 48 are

Jobs based in DeltaJobs Delta residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%20%
Trade, transport & utilities8%18%
Services: health, schools, offices77%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month48%29%
Over $3,333 a month29%60%

Who does it

29 or younger23%22%
30 to 5435%50%
55 and older42%27%
−6%

Jobs based in Delta, 2013 → 2023: 51 → 48. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Delta’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Delta

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miPeach Bottom Township: 6% · 1.6 miBel Air: 6% · 13.3 miBaltimore: 4% · 33.1 miCockeysville: 3% · 23.6 miTowson: 3% · 27.7 miYork: 2% · 27 miHarrisburg: 2% · 48.1 miBel Air North: 2% · 12.2 miEast Hempfield Township: 1% · 24.8 miYork Township: 1% · 22.6 miPeach Bottom Township 6%Bel Air 6%Baltimore 4%Cockeysville 3%Towson 3%Delta
DeltaTop destinations (size = commuters)
11%Under 10 mi24 residents
31%10–24 mi67 residents
34%25–50 mi75 residents
24%Over 50 mi53 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

How Delta compares with the towns next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownDelta workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Delta–——47 min$76,000
Peach Bottom Township6%B−D−35 min$84,737

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Peach Bottom Township. Darker towns draw more of Delta’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Delta: questions

What is the median household income in Delta?

$76,000 (±$30,768) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Delta?

14.6%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Delta?

47 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 13% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Delta work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Peach Bottom Township (6%, 2 mi), Bel Air (6%, 13 mi), Baltimore (4%, 33 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Delta without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Delta, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Delta

Delta home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.