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2016-06-25 07 42 17 Pennsylvania State Highway Department marker for the Mason-Dixon Line on northbound U.S. Route 220 (Bedford Road) entering Cumberland Valley Township, Bedford County, Pennsylvania from Allegany County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Cumberland Valley Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Cumberland Valley Township faces more hazard damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cumberland Valley Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 85%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Cumberland Valley Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

95%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Tornadoes Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Landslides top 2% Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Lightning Avalanches top 1%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Cumberland Valley Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 95% of the building damage FEMA expects in Cumberland Valley Township, and Cumberland Valley Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Cumberland Valley Township sits
Cumberland Valley Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Cumberland Valley Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding95%Everything else5%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $723K a year in losses across Cumberland Valley Township: $621K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Cumberland Valley Township’s 1,454 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Londonderry township (1,637 residents) and Hyndman borough (863 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Cumberland Valley Township flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cumberland Valley Township, from FEMA’s records: 6.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 2 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198319841996
19832026
4
paid claims since 1983
$14K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Cumberland Valley Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Bedford County.
Disasters

The storms Cumberland Valley Township remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Bedford County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Cumberland Valley Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19832 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19841 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Bedford County
  3. 19961 flood claims paidThe year of Flooding, Severe Storms, declared for Bedford County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Cumberland Valley TownshipBedford County only

Bedford County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Cumberland Valley Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Cumberland Valley Township archive →
Next door

Cumberland Valley Township and its neighbors

Cumberland Valley Township is 4th of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Londonderry Township: hazard risk C−Southampton Township: not gradedColerain Township: hazard risk C−Harrison Township: not gradedBedford Township: hazard risk B−Londonderry TownshipSouthampton TownshipColerain TownshipHarrison TownshipBedford TownshipCumberland Valley Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Bedford TownshipB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding427
Colerain TownshipC−more damage than 79%river and rain flooding7
Londonderry TownshipC−more damage than 85%river and rain flooding561
Cumberland Valley TownshipC−more damage than 85%river and rain flooding4
Southampton Township—792 residents; we grade 1,000+
Harrison Township—977 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cumberland Valley Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cumberland Valley Township

Is Cumberland Valley Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cumberland Valley Township has higher expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Cumberland Valley Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Cumberland Valley Township since 1983, $14K in all, or 6.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Cumberland Valley Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Bedford County, 12% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Cumberland Valley Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Cumberland Valley Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Cumberland Valley Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (95%), and Cumberland Valley Township’s rate for it is in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cumberland Valley Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cumberland Valley Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.