Photo: VitaleBaby at en.wikipedia · Public domainCalifornia is a college town: 43 of every 100 residents are students
Pennsylvania Western University (7,576 students on campus) is inside the borough. Across Pennsylvania, 6 of every 100 residents are enrolled in college.
From the U.S. Department of Education (College Scorecard, June 2026; IPEDS fall 2023 enrollment) and the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey, 2020–24. Straight-line distances from the center of California. Colleges are described, not graded.
What stands out about college in California
Facts about the town and its distance to campus; each college’s own figures follow.
What it’s like to live in California
How much the colleges shape the town, from the Census Bureau’s survey of residents.
43 of every 100 California residents are in college (PA: 6).
How students change California’s other numbers
Read the town’s other grades with this in mind. How TownRatings handles college towns →
Students who live off campus count in the Census poverty figures: 28.6% of California residents are below the poverty line, 23.7% when college students are left out (that estimate could be off by 11 points either way). 72% of the students themselves are below the line. In college towns, the Jobs & income grade uses the rate without students and leaves unemployment out.
The Cost grade leaves out the share of renters paying 30% or more of income on rent wherever students are a quarter of residents or more (43% here): it would mostly measure student incomes.
CDC’s estimates follow each place’s age mix, and California’s median age is 21.7 (Pennsylvania 40.9), so the adult figures describe a young population.
Crime is counted per resident, and students who live here count as residents. A college with its own police department reports its incidents under that department, not the city.
Colleges within 15 miles of California
One private college within 6.7 miles, and one public college within 1.3 miles.
Degree-granting colleges with 100 or more students on campus (fall 2023 enrollment, minus students who study only online). Admitted: share of applicants offered a place. Net price: the average a year after grants, for students on federal aid. Graduate: within 6 years (4-year colleges) or 3 (2-year). Earnings: median, 10 years after starting.
What would your family pay?
The average a year after grants, for families on federal aid, at the colleges within 15 miles. Pick your family’s income.
Starts at $48–75k, where California’s median household income ($48,606) falls.
The average a year after grants and scholarships, for first-time, full-time students on federal aid, from the College Scorecard. Your own price depends on your aid package; every college has a net price calculator. For community colleges the net price counts housing and food at full cost, so tuition is shown beside it. “—”: not reported for that income.
Do students finish, and does it pay?
Each dot is a college within 15 miles of California: across is the share who graduate, up is what they earn ten years after starting.
Graduation: first-time, full-time students within 6 years (4-year colleges) or 3 years (2-year). Earnings: median, 10 years after starting, for students who got federal aid.
What students study in California
Share of bachelor’s and associate degrees by field at Pennsylvania Western University, weighted by undergraduates; then the biggest programs.
Biggest programs
College Scorecard: degree shares (PCIP; each college’s six largest fields are kept, the rest count as everything else) and the field-of-study file, median earnings 4 years after graduating.
Questions about college in California
Is California a college town?
Yes. 43 of every 100 California residents are enrolled in college (Census, 2020–24), against 6 across Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Western University has 7,576 students on campus, next to 4,615 residents.
What colleges are in California?
Pennsylvania Western University is inside the borough. Pittsburgh Institute of Aeronautics is 19.6 miles away in West Mifflin.
Why is California’s poverty rate so high?
Students who live off campus count in the Census figures. 28.6% of residents are below the poverty line; leaving college students out, 23.7% are (ACS 2020–24, give or take 11 points).
What is the closest community college to California, and what does it cost?
Pittsburgh Institute of Aeronautics in West Mifflin, 19.6 miles away. Tuition and fees are $18,730 a year for Pennsylvania residents; the federal net price, $32,618, counts housing and food at full cost.
How hard is it to get into Pennsylvania Western University?
Pennsylvania Western University admitted 94% of applicants in the Scorecard’s latest year; the middle half of admitted students scored 940–1,140 on the SAT.
Neighbors talk college
Students, parents, alumni and the neighbors next door.
Colleges: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard and IPEDS (Scorecard 06/10/2026 · IPEDS 2024 · fall 2023 enrollment). “On campus” is fall enrollment minus students who study only online. Distances are straight-line from the center of California. Residents in college, age, rent and poverty (including poverty without college students, table B14006): U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–24. Colleges are described, not graded; the College town label marks towns where 15% or more of residents are enrolled. How TownRatings describes colleges →