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Ann Cunningham Evans HouseAnn Cunningham Evans House · Photo: Smallbones · CC BY-SA 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Caernarvon Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Caernarvon Township faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Caernarvon Township gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns, #768 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%), then hurricanes (12%). Flood insurance has paid 7 claims here since 1987.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 51%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#768 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
Hazard risk
B−#768 of 1,037
in Pennsylvania · higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
82% of expected building damage
Flood claims
7
paid since 1987 · $52K
Flooded more than once
1
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood claims per home
5 per 1,000
more than 60% of U.S. towns
By hazard

What Caernarvon Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

82%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 12 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hail Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Caernarvon Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 82% of the building damage FEMA expects in Caernarvon Township, and Caernarvon Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 12% (higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Caernarvon Township sits
Caernarvon Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #768 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; higher expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Caernarvon Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding82%Hurricanes12%Everything else6%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Caernarvon Township has more expected damage per building than 74% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.6M a year in losses across Caernarvon Township: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Caernarvon Township’s 4,609 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Churchtown CDP (417 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Caernarvon Township flood? Rarely: 7 flood claims since 1987

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Caernarvon Township, from FEMA’s records: 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 60% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 2 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198720032004
19872026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irene1 claim · $5K
7
paid claims since 1987
$52K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Caernarvon Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lancaster County.
Disasters

The storms Caernarvon Township remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Lancaster County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Caernarvon Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20042 flood claims paidThe year of Tropical Depression Ivan, declared for Lancaster County
  2. 19871 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20031 flood claims paidThe year of Snow, declared for Lancaster County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Caernarvon TownshipLancaster County only

Lancaster County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Caernarvon Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Caernarvon Township archive →
Next door

Caernarvon Township and its neighbors

Caernarvon Township is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Honey Brook TownshipAless damage than 94%river and rain flooding1
East Earl TownshipA−less damage than 75%river and rain flooding1
Salisbury TownshipBless damage than 55%river and rain flooding1
Caernarvon TownshipB−more damage than 51%river and rain flooding7
Brecknock TownshipC+more damage than 65%river and rain flooding10
Caernarvon Township—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Caernarvon Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Caernarvon Township

Is Caernarvon Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Caernarvon Township has higher expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #768 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%) and hurricanes (12%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Caernarvon Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 7 claims in Caernarvon Township since 1987, $52K in all, or 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 60% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (1).

Is Caernarvon Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lancaster County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Caernarvon Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Caernarvon Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Caernarvon Township?

By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 1 paid, $5K.

Is Caernarvon Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (82%), and Caernarvon Township’s rate for it is higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Caernarvon Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Caernarvon Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.