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AHistory
History · Bloomsburg

Bloomsburg dates to 1797, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns · #118 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 668 buildings. Below: 18 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1820.

1797founded
2on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
18old photos & papers
25famous people
From Bloomsburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bloomsburg began

When was Bloomsburg founded?

1797

Bloomsburg dates its founding to 1797 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 1,626 in 18202020 census: 12,711229 years

How historic is Bloomsburg?

A

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1807.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bloomsburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bloomsburg is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #118 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bloomsburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 89%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bloomsburg’s 513 sits above most of its state (94% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 668 historic buildings outnumber those of 98% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). Two sources give 1797.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bloomsburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

2 listings protect 668 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
668
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Rupert Covered Bridge No. 56
DistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Burr Truss-Arch Design1
Victorian1
Queen Anne1
Colonial Revival1
Italianate1
Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Bloomsburg, building by building, 1885–1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bloomsburg fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 21885Sheet 2 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Bloomsburg, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Bloomsburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bloomsburg.

Read it all →

The first signs of European settlement date to the year 1772, when James McClure established a log cabin in the area. Until the mid-19th century, it was just a small village, known as Bloom Township. Traditionally, Bloomsburg's founding in 1802 has been ascribed to settler Ludwig Eyer, son of Johann Martin Eyer, acting as agent for his brother Johann Adam. For 75 years after the discovery of ore in the area, Bloomsburg developed a booming iron industry.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bloomsburg in 1883

Passages that mention Bloomsburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The town of Bloomsburg was laid out in 1802 by Ludwig Eyer. The name was pronounced as if spelled Oyer, and the place was known as Oyersburg. Many of the descendants of the Proprietor still reside here and are of our most thrifty and respected citizens. Mr. Eyer rested in the Lutheran burying groun…
A history of Columbia County, Pennsylvania. From the earliest times.1883 · page 87Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Bloomsburg was laid out in 1802 by Ludwig Eyer. The name was pronounced as if spelled Oyer, and the place was known as Oyersburg. Many of the descendants of the Proprietor still reside here and are of our most thrifty and respected citizens. Mr. Eyer rested in the Lutheran burying ground which he gave to the congregation, for many years, but his remains were recently removed to Catawissa. He was a generous hearted and liberal minded man, of a stock of whom Pennsylvania is proud.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The site of the Town of Bloomsburg was owned by John Adam Oyer, and the town was laid out in 1802 by Ludwig Oyer, his agent, and was known for some years as Oyersburg. The original town plot was from West to Iron streets, and from First to Third. The old tannery was built by Daniel Snyder in 1806, …
A history of Columbia County, Pennsylvania. From the earliest times.1883 · page 93Read the page →
Read the text

The site of the Town of Bloomsburg was owned by John Adam Oyer, and the town was laid out in 1802 by Ludwig Oyer, his agent, and was known for some years as Oyersburg. The original town plot was from West to Iron streets, and from First to Third. The old tannery was built by Daniel Snyder in 1806, and the Marr store buildings were begun to be erected in the same year, by Abram Grotz. In that building Mr. John K. Grotz was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The town of Bloomsburg was laid out in 1802 by LudwigEyer. The name was pronounced as if spelled Oyer, and the place was known as Oyersburg. Many of the descendants of the Proprietor Btill reside here and are of our most thrifty and respected citizens. Mr. Eyer rested in the Lutheran burying ground…
A history of Columbia County, Pennsylvania1883 · page 87Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Bloomsburg was laid out in 1802 by LudwigEyer. The name was pronounced as if spelled Oyer, and the place was known as Oyersburg. Many of the descendants of the Proprietor Btill reside here and are of our most thrifty and respected citizens. Mr. Eyer rested in the Lutheran burying ground which he gave to the congregation, for many years, but his remains were recently removed to Catawissa. He was a generous hearted and liberal minded man, of a stock of whom Pennsylvania is proud.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The site of tlie Town of Bloomsburg was owned by John Adam Oyer, and the town was laid out in 1802 by Ludwig Oyer, his agent, an<l Avas known for some years as Oyersburg. The original town ])lot Avas from West to Iron streets, and from First to Third. The old tannery was built by Daniel Snyder in 1…
A history of Columbia County, Pennsylvania1883 · page 93Read the page →
Read the text

The site of tlie Town of Bloomsburg was owned by John Adam Oyer, and the town was laid out in 1802 by Ludwig Oyer, his agent, an<l Avas known for some years as Oyersburg. The original town ])lot Avas from West to Iron streets, and from First to Third. The old tannery was built by Daniel Snyder in 1806, and the Mai-r store buildings were begun to be erected in the same year, by Abram Grotz. In that building Mr. John K. Grotz Avas

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bloomsburg, 1797 to 1981

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1797
    FoundingBloomsburg is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1807Post officeThe Bloomsburg post office opens
  5. 1879Born hereFrank Eugene Lutz is born here
  6. 1899Born hereEmile Santiago is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900In the archiveBloomsburg State Teachers College
  9. 1903Born hereHaldan Keffer Hartline is born here
  10. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1981Born hereKrysten Ritter is born here
On the map

Bloomsburg on the map, 1947 to 1975

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bloomsburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bloomsburg on the 1947 USGS mapBloomsburg on the 1953 USGS mapBloomsburg on the 1969 USGS mapBloomsburg on the 1975 USGS map1947Bloomsburg sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bloomsburg.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bloomsburg State Teachers College
Retake this viewBloomsburg State Teachers College, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bloomsburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Bloomsburg, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,0001850190019502000Peak: 14,855

Between 1,626 and 14,855 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bloomsburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

25 famous people were born in Bloomsburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Bloomsburg’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bloomsburg’s history

What year was Bloomsburg founded?

In 1797, according to Wikidata. Bloomsburg’s post office opened in 1807, and the census of 1820 counted 1,626 people here.

How does Bloomsburg rank for history?

Bloomsburg is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #118 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bloomsburg?

Two places: the Rupert Covered Bridge No. 56 (listed 1979) and the Bloomsburg Historic District (1983).

How old are the homes in Bloomsburg?

25% of Bloomsburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (18), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.