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Prineville, OR from Ochoco State Scenic Viewpoint, April 2025Photo: SounderBruce · CC BY-SA 4.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Prineville · FEMA

For wildfire, Prineville’s building-damage rate is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Prineville gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns, #26 of 142 in Oregon. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (64%), then wildfire (22%). Flood insurance has paid 37 claims here since 1998.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 51%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#26 of 142 in Oregon

What stands out about Prineville’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Prineville faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

64%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Wildfire

22%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

10%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Tornadoes Strong wind Landslides Lightning Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Avalanches top 0% Volcanic activity top 3%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Prineville’s grade

River and rain flooding is 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Prineville, and Prineville’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 22%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Prineville sits
Prineville
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #26 of 142 in Oregon; lower expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Prineville’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding64%Wildfire22%Earthquakes10%Everything else4%

The typical Oregon town has higher expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Prineville has less expected damage per building than 82% of Oregon towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.1M a year in losses across Prineville: $3.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Prineville covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Prineville flood? Sometimes: 37 flood claims since 1998

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Prineville, from FEMA’s records: 7.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 68% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1998: 37 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims1998
19982026
37
paid claims since 1998
$352K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$10K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Prineville isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Crook County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
6flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Prineville

Disasters that paid out in Prineville itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Prineville), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Severe Winter Storms$12K to the City of Prineville for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PrinevilleCrook County only

Crook County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Crook County, 2024–2026.

Were you here?

Old photos of Prineville after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Prineville archive →
Next door

Prineville and its neighbors

Prineville has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Juniper Canyon: hazard risk C+Juniper CanyonPrineville
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
PrinevilleB−less damage than 51%river and rain flooding37
Juniper CanyonC+more damage than 65%wildfire—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Prineville faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Prineville

Is Prineville at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Prineville has lower expected damage per building than 51% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #26 of 142 in Oregon. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (64%) and wildfire (22%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Prineville flood?

Flood insurance has paid 37 claims in Prineville since 1998, $352K in all, or 7.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 68% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Prineville in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Crook County, 26% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Prineville?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Prineville’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Prineville?

By FEMA money that reached Prineville, Severe Winter Storms (2003): $12K to the City of Prineville for repairs.

Is Prineville at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Prineville’s rate for it is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Prineville.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Prineville’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.