
Pioneer Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Portland’s story
177 years in pictures
Pioneer Courthouse is one of 3 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier. Its 598 National Register listings are more than in any other Oregon town with a listing.
Census counts: 2,874 in 1860, 652,503 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1851 and 7 maps from 1897 on.
Explore the history →
Getting set upMoving to Portland: who provides what
Who provides power, water and the rest in Portland, and how to reach them.
The full setup list →EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Oct 2, 2026.
Questions about Portland
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Is Portland, OR a good place to live?
Portland grades C+ overall, better than 37% of U.S. towns and #61 of 142 in Oregon. It grades A− for health, D− for safety and A for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D−.
Is Portland, OR safe?
Portland reports more crime per resident than 98% of U.S. towns, a D− Safety Grade: 4,386 violent and 31,806 property crimes in 2025.
Is Portland, OR expensive?
Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.
What is Portland, OR known for?
34 notable people were born here, including Linus Pauling and Douglas Engelbart.