Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Nyssa

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
B+History
History · Nyssa

Nyssa’s post office opened in 1889, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns · #30 of 142 in Oregon. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1911 on, and the census since 1910.

1889first post office
4on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
3famous people
From Nyssa’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Nyssa began

When was Nyssa founded?

1889

The Nyssa post office opened in 1889, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1903.

First census: 449 in 19102020 census: 3,198137 years

How historic is Nyssa?

B+

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Nyssa post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1903.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Nyssa’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Nyssa is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #30 of 142 in Oregon. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Nyssa’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 67%
NewerOlder
Oregon towns of 2,500+ (142)Ahead of 79%

Oregon towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oregon town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Nyssa’s 15.4 sits above most of its state (77% of Oregon towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1903.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Nyssa’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

4 historic places in Nyssa

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
Green Lantern Saloon

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Nyssa came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Nyssa.

Read it all →

The area surrounding the city was originally inhabited by Native Americans. Northern Paiute and Cayuse frequented the area but had difficulty living in the relatively harsh climate. The original Fort Boise, established in the 1830s, is nearby to the southeast. The city was originally a shipping center for sheep and stock on the Union Pacific's main trunk line.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Nyssa, 1880 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oregon - Malheur County - Nyssa - ED 23-30, ED 23…
  3. 1889Post officeThe Nyssa post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906BuiltGreen Lantern Saloon is built
  6. 1911BuiltVinsonhaler Blacksmith Shop is built
  7. 1920Born hereMary W. Hicks is born here
  8. 1939In the archiveDetail on main street of Nyssa, Oregon
  9. 1941In the archiveSugar beet factory. Nyssa, Oregon
  10. 1947Born hereRon Eachus is born here
  11. 1958On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1997Born hereJohn Bates is born here
By decade

Nyssa, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1920snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Nyssa on the map, 1958 to 1976

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Nyssa. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Nyssa on the 1958 USGS mapNyssa on the 1962 USGS mapNyssa on the 1976 USGS map1958Boise sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Nyssa.

Every building

Nyssa, building by building, 1911–1930

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Nyssa fire insurance map, 1911, sheet 11911Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oregon - Malheur County - Nyssa - ED 23-30, ED 23-31, ED 23-32
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oregon - Malheur County - Nyssa - ED 23-30, ED 23-31, ED 23-32, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Nyssa’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Nyssa, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,267

Between 449 and 3,267 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Nyssa’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Nyssa

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Nyssa’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Nyssa’s history

What year was Nyssa founded?

The Nyssa post office opened in 1889, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1903.

How does Nyssa rank for history?

Nyssa is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #30 of 142 in Oregon. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Nyssa?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Green Lantern Saloon (listed 1996, the first). 5 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Nyssa?

20% of Nyssa’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.3 points), against a typical 5.3% for an Oregon town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (9), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.