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History · Helix

Helix’s post office opened in 1880, and 69% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1917 on and the census since 1910.

1880first post office
0on the National Register
69%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: Gary Halvorson, Oregon State Archives · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Helix began

When was Helix founded?

1880

The Helix post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1903.

First census: 109 in 19102020 census: 194146 years
Founding year: the first Helix post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1903.The full story ↓

What stands out about Helix’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Helix’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Helix’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Helix came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Helix.

Read it all →

Helix, a geometry term and a part of the ear, was originally to be named Oxford, but authorities declined that option when the community's post office was to be named in 1880. The citizens then decided on Helix since a resident had recently had ear surgery. The author of Oregon Geographic Names, Lewis A. McArthur, had his doubts about the story.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Helix, 1880 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880Post officeThe Helix post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1901Born hereLowell Stockman is born here
  5. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Helix, decade by decade

On the map

Helix on the map, 1935 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Helix. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Helix on the 1935 USGS mapHelix on the 1966 USGS mapHelix on the 1983 USGS map1935Pendleton sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Helix.

Every building

Helix, building by building, 1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Helix fire insurance map, 1917, sheet 11917Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Helix, census by census

0100200192019401960198020002020Peak: 200

Between 109 and 200 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Helix’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Helix’s history

What year was Helix founded?

The Helix post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1903.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.