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Veteran's Day parade, Ponca City, OklahomaPhoto: Reservoirhill at English Wikipedia · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Ponca City · FEMA

Ponca City’s building-damage rate from tornadoes is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Ponca City gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns, #29 of 131 in Oklahoma. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (49%), then tornadoes (21%). Flood insurance has paid 98 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 60%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#29 of 131 in Oklahoma
Hazard risk
C+#29 of 131
in Oklahoma · higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
49% of expected building damage
Flood claims
98
paid since 1979 · $854K
Flooded more than once
10
properties · 2 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
25% off
Community discount (class 5)

What stands out about Ponca City’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Ponca City faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

49%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

21%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 10 times a year in the area

Ice storms

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Wildfire Earthquakes Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 29% of Ponca City’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Ponca City’s grade

River and rain flooding is 49% of the building damage FEMA expects in Ponca City, and Ponca City’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 21%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Ponca City sits
Ponca City
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #29 of 131 in Oklahoma; higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Ponca City’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding49%Tornadoes21%Hail13%Everything else17%

The typical Oklahoma town has higher expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Ponca City has less expected damage per building than 78% of Oklahoma towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $15.2M a year in losses across Ponca City: $5.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Ponca City’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Ponca City flood? Sometimes: 98 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Ponca City, from FEMA’s records: 8.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 71% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 4 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 9 claims1987: 9 claims1988: 1 claim1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 2 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 13 claims1998: 5 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 2 claims2002: 22 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 6 claims2008: 4 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 4 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 4 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 1 claim198619972002
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Thunderstorms4 claims · $22K
98
paid claims since 1979
$854K
paid to owners
10
homes flooded more than once
$9K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (2)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount25% off flood insurance

Ponca City is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 5) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Kay County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
550storm safe rooms built
12flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

11 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Ponca City

Disasters that paid out in Ponca City itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Ponca City), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding64 households applied for aid$88K aid approved
  2. 2021Severe Winter Storms7 households applied for aid$7K aid approved
  3. 2020Severe Winter Storm$1.2M to the City of Ponca City for repairs
  4. 2019Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding147 households applied for aid$177K aid approved$343K to the City of Ponca City for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2012Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$148K to the City of Ponca City for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes16 households applied for aid$11K aid approved$179K to the City of Ponca City for repairs
Show all 11
  1. 2007Severe Winter Storms$104K to the City of Ponca City for repairs
  2. 2005Extreme Wildfire Threat$4K to the City of Ponca City for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2003Severe Storms and Tornadoes9 households applied for aid$24K aid approved
  4. 2002Severe Winter Ice Storm$897K to the City of Ponca City for repairs22 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2000Severe Winter Ice Storm$177K to the City of Ponca City for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Ponca CityKay County only

Kay County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Kay County, 2006–2006.

Were you here?

Old photos of Ponca City after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Ponca City archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Ponca City faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Ponca City residents get 25% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Ponca City

Is Ponca City at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Ponca City has higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #29 of 131 in Oklahoma. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (49%) and tornadoes (21%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Ponca City flood?

Flood insurance has paid 98 claims in Ponca City since 1979, $854K in all, or 8.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 71% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 10 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Thunderstorms (4).

Is Ponca City in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Kay County, 8% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Ponca City?

Ponca City is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 5), which takes 25% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Ponca City?

By FEMA money that reached Ponca City, Severe Winter Storm (2020): $1.2M to the City of Ponca City for repairs. By flood claims, Thunderstorms: 4 paid, $22K.

Is Ponca City at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (49%), and Ponca City’s rate for it is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Ponca City.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Ponca City’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.