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Municipal welcome sign, Muldrow, Oklahoma, 2023-09-11, TJ 01Photo: Todd Johnson · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Muldrow

Household incomes in Muldrow trail those of 93% of U.S. towns

About one in ten work in Muldrow itself; outside it, Fort Smith draws the most (30%, 13 miles). The poverty rate is 19.2% (Oklahoma 15.3%). For jobs and income Muldrow is better than 15% of U.S. towns (D); for walkability it is more walkable than 15% of U.S. towns (D).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Muldrow apart on work

Many Muldrow workers cross into Arkansas

48% of Muldrow workers work outside Oklahoma, most of them in Arkansas, the Census survey finds. The commute map ↓

Muldrow has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Muldrow went from 504 in 2013 to 757 in 2023, +50%. The jobs ↓

Muldrow makes and builds things

40% of the jobs based in Muldrow are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Muldrow residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 22%. The jobs ↓

30% of Muldrow works in Fort Smith

394 working residents, 30%, have their main job in Fort Smith, AR, 13 miles away. That’s 3 times as many as work in Muldrow itself. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Muldrow’s grade

Job access by car holds Muldrow’s grade up (ahead of 49% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($45,067, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $45,067 (±$4,941) · OK $65,039 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Poverty 19.2% · OK 15.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 16% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.2% (±3.5) · OK 5.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 24% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 49% of U.S. towns
Oklahoma towns we grade 131 towns#84 of 131
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Muldrow could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Muldrow goes to work

Van Buren: 50 residents work here (4%)Fort Smith: 394 residents work here (30%)Fayetteville: 18 residents work here (1%)GansRoland: 59 residents work here (4%)MuldrowSallisaw: 85 residents work here (6%)Muskogee: 19 residents work here (1%)Pocola: 22 residents work here (2%)PoteauTulsa: 59 residents work here (4%)Oklahoma City: 49 residents work here (4%)LongRemyNicutFort SmithSallisawRolandTulsaVan BurenOklahoma CityMuldrow
1
Fort Smith, AR13.3 mi away
30%394
2
Muldrow (in town)right here
9%113
3
Sallisaw12.5 mi away
6%85
4
Roland5.1 mi away
4%59
5
Tulsa88.6 mi away
4%59
6
Van Buren, AR14.1 mi away
4%50
7
Oklahoma City164.2 mi away
4%49
8
Pocola12.8 mi away
2%22
9
Muskogee48.7 mi away
1%19
10
Fayetteville, AR52.1 mi away
1%18
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%444
The top trips

Where Muldrow clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Muldrow makes things: 40% of its jobs are in goods

757 jobs are based in Muldrow.

Jobs based in MuldrowJobs Muldrow residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms40%22%
Trade, transport & utilities13%23%
Services: health, schools, offices47%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month47%35%
Over $3,333 a month39%50%

Who does it

29 or younger21%24%
30 to 5450%53%
55 and older29%23%
+50%

Jobs based in Muldrow, 2013 → 2023: 504 → 757. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Muldrow’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Muldrow

On a workday 1,199 residents head out to work, 113 work right here, and 644 people come in from elsewhere.

1,199live here, work elsewhere
113live and work here
644work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,400
Workday2,800
3,400live here− 1,200head out to work+ 640come in to work= 2,800on a workday

About 2,800 people are in Muldrow on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.58jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.58 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Muldrow’s commute takes about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
171 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Muldrow22 min
Oklahoma22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Muldrow workers work from home, vs 9% across Oklahoma. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Muldrow gets to work
87%Drive alone
10%Carpool
3%Other

Share of the 1,324 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Oklahoma: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Muldrow works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miFort Smith: 30% · 13.3 miSallisaw: 6% · 12.5 miRoland: 4% · 5.1 miTulsa: 4% · 88.6 miVan Buren: 4% · 14.1 miOklahoma City: 4% · 164.2 miPocola: 2% · 12.8 miMuskogee: 1% · 48.7 miFayetteville: 1% · 52.1 miFort Smith 30%Sallisaw 6%Roland 4%Tulsa 4%Van Buren 4%Muldrow
MuldrowTop destinations (size = commuters)
19%Under 10 mi239 residents
46%10–24 mi585 residents
6%25–50 mi72 residents
30%Over 50 mi379 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Muldrow walk, bike or ride to work

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 2.5% across Oklahoma.

EPA walkability index 6.1 of 20 · typical OK town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 37% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · OK 2.5% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Oklahoma towns we grade 131 towns#129 of 131
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,355 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.3% of Muldrow households have no vehicle (Oklahoma 5.6%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Muldrow’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 2,400 to 4,600, Muldrow ranks 3,777th of 4,402 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
10Nichols Hills OK3,864$208K2.8%0.3%5%A+
…
970Goldsby OK3,591$103K11.2%2.4%9%A−
…
1,684Jones OK3,222$77K15.2%2.5%6%B
…
3,775Harbor OR2,437$55K10.8%3.5%18%D
3,776Bono AR2,858$56K17.1%10.8%3%D
3,777Muldrow OK3,375$45K19.2%6.2%9%D
3,778Curwensville PA2,473$56K14.8%6.9%14%D
3,779Burns OR2,692$42K15.5%3.4%41%D
…
4,402Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Muldrow, the top three, the last and three more from Oklahoma.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Muldrow: questions

What is the median household income in Muldrow?

$45,067 (±$4,941) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $65,039 across Oklahoma and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Muldrow?

19.2%, against 15.3% across Oklahoma and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Muldrow?

22 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Oklahoma and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Muldrow work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fort Smith (30%, 13 mi), Sallisaw (6%, 12 mi), Roland (4%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Muldrow walkable?

Muldrow is more walkable than 15% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 6.1 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Muldrow without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Muldrow, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Muldrow

Muldrow home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.