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C−History
History · Jenks

Jenks’ post office opened in 1905, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns · #102 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

Its Register listing is the B. W. McLean House and Office. Most of Jenks was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2006. Below: maps from 1952 on and the census since 1910.

1905first post office
1on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Quick answers

How Jenks began

When was Jenks founded?

1905

The Jenks post office opened in 1905, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 290 in 19102020 census: 25,949121 years

How historic is Jenks?

C−

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Jenks post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Jenks’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Jenks is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #102 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Jenks’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 16%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 22%

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Jenks’ 1.5 sits near the middle of its state (40% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±0.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Jenks’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Jenks’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Jenks’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Jenks, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001920194019601980200020201,508 in 1920Low: 1,026

Lost a third of its people between 1920 and 1940, then grew more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Jenks’ Wikipedia page.

The story

How Jenks came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Jenks.

Read it all →

Jenks began in 1904 as a community site established by the Midland Valley Railroad between Tulsa and Muskogee, alongside the Arkansas River. Though the river could only be utilized by shallow draft steamboats while the water level was up, these two transportation routes proved vital to Jenks' early development.

Jenks was named after William Henry Jenks the owner and director of the Midland Valley Railroad. According to a 1957 article in the Tulsa Tribune, an agent for the townsite company was told by the railroad home office to name a town for the director.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Jenks, 1905 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1905Post officeThe Jenks post office opens
  3. 1913BuiltB. W. McLean House and Office is built
  4. 1929Born hereJerry Snyder is born here
  5. 1952On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1986Born hereTyrel Lacey is born here
  7. 1986Born hereChase Beeler is born here
  8. 1987Born hereChad Johnson is born here
  9. 21st century
  10. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 25,949
By decade

Jenks, decade by decade

On the map

Jenks on the map, 1952 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jenks. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jenks on the 1952 USGS mapJenks on the 1967 USGS mapJenks on the 1973 USGS mapJenks on the 1982 USGS map1952Jenks sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jenks.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Jenks

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
B. W. McLean House and Office
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Folk Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Jenks

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Jenks’ history

What year was Jenks founded?

The Jenks post office opened in 1905, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Jenks rank for history?

Jenks is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #102 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Jenks?

One place: the B. W. McLean House and Office (listed 1991).

How old are the homes in Jenks?

1% of Jenks’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 2006.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.