Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Broken Arrow

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
CHistory
History · Broken Arrow

Broken Arrow’s post office opened in 1881, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 26% of U.S. towns · #90 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

Most of Broken Arrow was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1994. Its Register listings are the Broken Arrow Elementary-Junior High School, the Haskell State School of Agriculture and the Bridgeport Hill Service Station. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1900.

1881first post office
3on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
10famous people
Quick answers

How Broken Arrow began

When was Broken Arrow founded?

1881

The Broken Arrow post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1902. Another post office, Oneta (1905), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 1,383 in 19002020 census: 113,540145 years

How historic is Broken Arrow?

C

More historic than 26% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Broken Arrow post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1902.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Broken Arrow’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Broken Arrow is more historic than 26% of U.S. towns, #90 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Broken Arrow’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 26%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 32%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Broken Arrow ranks #330 on History.

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Broken Arrow’s 0.3 sits near the middle of its state (37% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

Newer cities are common at Broken Arrow’s size: in the typical U.S. city of 100,000 or more, 5% of homes predate 1940.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±0.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1902.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Broken Arrow’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Broken Arrow’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Broken Arrow’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Broken Arrow, building by building, 1905–1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Broken Arrow fire insurance map, 1905, sheet 11905Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Broken Arrow

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Broken Arrow came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Broken Arrow.

Read it all →

The city's name comes from an old Creek community in Alabama. Members of that community were expelled from Alabama by the United States government, along the Trail of Tears in the 1830s. The Creek founded a new community in the Indian Territory and named it after their old settlement in Alabama. The town's name in the Muscogee language was Rekackv (pronounced [ɬiˌkaːtʃkə]), meaning "broken arrow". The new Creek settlement was located several miles south of present-day downtown Broken Arrow.

The community of Elam, located in present-day Broken Arrow near 145th East Avenue and 111th Street, began around 1901. It consisted of a cluster of stores, a cotton gin, and a few homes.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Broken Arrow, 1881 to 1991

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881Post officeThe Broken Arrow post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1905Post officeThe Oneta post office opens
  5. 1914Born hereRalph Blane is born here
  6. 1922Post officeThe Oneta post office closes
  7. 1934BuiltBridgeport Hill Service Station is built
  8. 1955In the archiveBroken Arrow 1955
  9. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1968Born hereKristin Chenoweth is born here
  11. 1982Born hereKathryn Zaremba is born here
  12. 1991Born hereAlvin Bailey is born here
By decade

Broken Arrow, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Broken Arrow on the map, 1955 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Broken Arrow. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Broken Arrow on the 1955 USGS mapBroken Arrow on the 1967 USGS mapBroken Arrow on the 1973 USGS mapBroken Arrow on the 1982 USGS map1955Broken Arrow sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Broken Arrow.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Broken Arrow 1955
Retake this viewBroken Arrow 1955, 1955

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Broken Arrow’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Broken Arrow

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Haskell State School of Agriculture
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Mission/Spanish Colonial Revival1
House and Canopy Service Station1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Broken Arrow, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,0001900192019401960198020002020113,540

Grew from 1,383 people in 1900 to 113,540 in 2020, more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Broken Arrow’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Broken Arrow’s post office has been open since 1881. Another post office, Oneta, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Broken Arrow
1881–today
Oneta
1905–1922
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Oneta
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Broken Arrow
ApuekaFloral HavenLockridgePark Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Broken Arrow’s history

What year was Broken Arrow founded?

The Broken Arrow post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1902.

How does Broken Arrow rank for history?

Broken Arrow is more historic than 26% of U.S. towns, #90 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Broken Arrow?

Three places: the Broken Arrow Elementary-Junior High School (listed 2003), the Haskell State School of Agriculture (1978) and the Bridgeport Hill Service Station (2003).

How old are the homes in Broken Arrow?

1% of Broken Arrow’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 1994.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.