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445th Airlift Wing - Boeing C-17A Lot IX Globemaster III 97-0044Photo: United States Air Force · Public domain
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Wright-Patterson AFB · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Wright-Patterson AFB than almost anywhere in the U.S., mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Wright-Patterson AFB gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (53%), then tornadoes (21%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 1991.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Wright-Patterson AFB faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

53%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 98% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

21%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

11%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Winter storms Hurricanes Lightning Heat waves top 5% Wildfire Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 16% of Wright-Patterson AFB’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Wright-Patterson AFB’s grade

River and rain flooding is 53% of the building damage FEMA expects in Wright-Patterson AFB, and Wright-Patterson AFB’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 98% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 21% (higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Wright-Patterson AFB sits
Wright-Patterson AFB
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Wright-Patterson AFB’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding53%Tornadoes21%Earthquakes11%Everything else15%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $578K a year in losses across Wright-Patterson AFB: $437K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Wright-Patterson AFB’s 1,567 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Wright-Patterson AFB flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 1991

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Wright-Patterson AFB, from FEMA’s records: 4.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 57% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims19911997
19912026
2
paid claims since 1991
$2K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$910
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Wright-Patterson AFB isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Greene County.
Disasters

The storms Wright-Patterson AFB remembers

None of the 13 disasters declared for Greene County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Wright-Patterson AFB itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19911 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19971 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Wright-Patterson AFBGreene County only

Greene County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Wright-Patterson AFB after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Wright-Patterson AFB archive →
Next door

Wright-Patterson AFB and its neighbors

Wright-Patterson AFB has the lowest expected damage per building of the 7 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Wright-Patterson AFBA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding2
Bath TownshipA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding18
FairbornAless damage than 95%river and rain flooding16
Huber HeightsAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding7
BeavercreekAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding26
Beavercreek TownshipAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding22
RiversideA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Wright-Patterson AFB faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Wright-Patterson AFB

Is Wright-Patterson AFB at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Wright-Patterson AFB has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (53%) and tornadoes (21%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Wright-Patterson AFB flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Wright-Patterson AFB since 1991, $2K in all, or 4.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 57% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Wright-Patterson AFB in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Greene County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Wright-Patterson AFB?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Wright-Patterson AFB’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Wright-Patterson AFB at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (53%), and Wright-Patterson AFB’s rate for it is lower than 98% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Wright-Patterson AFB.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Wright-Patterson AFB’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.