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AHistory
History · Waynesville

Waynesville dates to 1796, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns · #200 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 103 buildings between them. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1830.

1796founded
4on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
7famous people
From Waynesville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Waynesville began, and where its name came from

When was Waynesville founded?

1796

Waynesville dates its founding to 1796 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 439 in 18302020 census: 2,669230 years

How did Waynesville get its name?

Waynesville was named in honor of General “Mad” Anthony Wayne.

How historic is Waynesville?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1804. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waynesville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waynesville is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #200 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waynesville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 80%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waynesville’s 382 sits above most of its state (98% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 106 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.9 points). Two sources give 1796.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waynesville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waynesville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waynesville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

4 listings protect 106 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
106
each building in a district counts
first listed
1988
John Satterthwaite House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Federal2
Classical Revival2
Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Late Victorian1
Craftsman1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

On the map

Waynesville on the map, 1913 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waynesville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waynesville on the 1913 USGS mapWaynesville on the 1955 USGS mapWaynesville on the 1968 USGS mapWaynesville on the 1974 USGS mapWaynesville on the 1981 USGS map1913Waynesville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waynesville.

The story

How Waynesville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waynesville.

Read it all →

Waynesville was laid out in 1796. It was named in honor of General “Mad” Anthony Wayne. Waynesville was originally built up chiefly by Quakers. A post office has been in operation at Waynesville since 1804.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Waynesville, 1882–1903

Passages that mention Waynesville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The citizens took an early interest in education, and, as neighborly were settled, a log schoolhouse was built with narrow openings at the ei< sufficient to receive a single 8x10 glass. Among the first school-teachers w Rowland Richards, who taught in a log schoolhouse in Waynesville in 18( Joel Wr…
The History of Warren County, Ohio1882 · page 570Read the page →
Read the text

The citizens took an early interest in education, and, as neighborly were settled, a log schoolhouse was built with narrow openings at the ei< sufficient to receive a single 8x10 glass. Among the first school-teachers w Rowland Richards, who taught in a log schoolhouse in Waynesville in 18( Joel Wright, who taught at Abijah O’Neall’s, in east Wayne Township, in 1 years 1802, 1804 and 1805; Elizabeth Wright, in 1808, and, between that a the year 1820, Joel and Allen Wright, who both taught in Waynesville; fn 1820 to 1824, Thomas Ricket taught in Waynesville: he was followed

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first Friends’ meeting house, built for that purpose, at Waynesville, was on the S. W. corner of Fourth and High streets, at or very near the site of the present meeting house of Orthodox Friends. It was probably erected after Miami m..m. was established — say in 1803 or 1804 and was a log stru…
Proceedings, centennial anniversary Waynesville, Ohio, 10th month, 16-17, 1903.1903 · page 13Read the page →
Read the text

The first Friends’ meeting house, built for that purpose, at Waynesville, was on the S. W. corner of Fourth and High streets, at or very near the site of the present meeting house of Orthodox Friends. It was probably erected after Miami m..m. was established — say in 1803 or 1804 and was a log structure. I am inclined to the opinion that it was succeeded by a larger and better one of the same material

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Joel Wright lived in Waynesville many years before his removal to Springboro, where he spent the closing years of his life. While living in Waynesville he was occupied in teaching school, surveying and buying and selling land. A brief notice of some of the real estate transactions to v/hich he was …
Proceedings1903 · page 72Read the page →
Read the text

Joel Wright lived in Waynesville many years before his removal to Springboro, where he spent the closing years of his life. While living in Waynesville he was occupied in teaching school, surveying and buying and selling land. A brief notice of some of the real estate transactions to v/hich he was a party may be of interest as showing the difference in prices of land at the beginning and the close of the nineteenth

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Creek meeting house, on the n. w. side of the creek, about 7 miles nearly east of Waynesville, 10, 24, 1805. Merged later in the established m. f. w. of the same name.
Proceedings, centennial anniversary Waynesville, Ohio, 10th month, 16-17, 1903.1903 · page 21Read the page →
Read the text

Creek meeting house, on the n. w. side of the creek, about 7 miles nearly east of Waynesville, 10, 24, 1805. Merged later in the established m. f. w. of the same name.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Waynesville, 1796 to 1913

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796
    FoundingWaynesville is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1804Post officeThe Waynesville post office opens
  5. 1814Born hereJohn Evans is born here
  6. 1824Born hereJohn Quincy Smith is born here
  7. 1841Born hereSeth W. Brown is born here
  8. 1881BuiltWaynesville Engine House and Lockup is built
  9. 1888Born hereEddie Borden is born here
  10. 20th century
  11. 1911In the archiveFalls in Fultons Woods
  12. 1913On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Waynesville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Waynesville, building by building, 1895–1901

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Waynesville fire insurance map, 1895, sheet 11895Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Falls in Fultons Woods
Retake this viewFalls in Fultons Woods, 1911

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Waynesville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Waynesville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0001850190019502000Peak: 2,834

Between 439 and 2,834 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waynesville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Waynesville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Waynesville’s history

What year was Waynesville founded?

In 1796, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Waynesville’s post office opened in 1804, and the census of 1830 counted 439 people here.

How does Waynesville rank for history?

Waynesville is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #200 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waynesville?

4 listings: 2 buildings, among them the John Satterthwaite House (listed 1988, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Waynesville Main Street Historic District and the Miami Monthly Meeting Historic District, with 103 contributing buildings. 106 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Waynesville?

12% of Waynesville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.9 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.