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WarrenOH DowntownPhoto: Jack Pearce from Boardman, OH, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Warren

Household incomes in Warren trail those of 97% of U.S. towns

About one in five stay in Warren for work; outside it, Youngstown is the main destination (6%, 13 miles). 31.9% of residents are in poverty, where Ohio as a whole has 13.3%. The two grades for Warren are D for jobs and income and B for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Warren in brief

Warren trades workers with the towns around it

Warren has about as many jobs (12,259) as working residents (13,062), but they are mostly different people: 10,700 residents leave for work each day while 9,897 people come in. Only 19% of the jobs in Warren are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

No single place dominates Warren’s commute

The biggest draw, Youngstown, gets only 6% of working residents, and 51% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Warren residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Warren than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Warren fell from 18,099 in 2013 to 12,259 in 2023, −32%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Fewer than half of Warren workers earn over $40,000 a year

44% of Warren’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 19% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Warren’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Warren is better than 12% of U.S. towns, #949 of 992 in Ohio. Job access by car holds Warren’s grade up (ahead of 73% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($37,887, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $37,887 (±$4,742) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Poverty 31.9% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 3% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 9.4% (±2.6) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 7% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 73% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#949 of 992
DC−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Warren could be anywhere from D to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Warren

On a workday 10,700 residents head out to work, 2,362 work right here, and 9,897 people come in from elsewhere.

10,700live here, work elsewhere
2,362live and work here
9,897work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night38,000
Workday38,000
38,000live here− 11,000head out to work+ 9,900come in to work= 38,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.94jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.94 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Warren commutes to

GirardNiles: 712 residents work here (5%)WarrenLordstown: 537 residents work here (4%)Youngstown: 782 residents work here (6%)Cleveland: 242 residents work here (2%)Bazetta TownshipHowland Township: 255 residents work here (2%)Champion TownshipBoardman Township: 482 residents work here (4%)Warren TownshipBolindaleLeavittsburgMorgandale: 498 residents work here (4%)Howland Center: 263 residents work here (2%)Champion HeightsAustintown: 267 residents work here (2%)YoungstownNilesLordstownMorgandaleBoardman TownshipAustintownWarren
1
Warren (in town)right here
18%2,362
2
Youngstown13.1 mi away
6%782
3
Niles4.8 mi away
5%712
4
Lordstown5.4 mi away
4%537
5
Morgandale2.2 mi away
4%498
64%482
7
Austintown11 mi away
2%267
8
Howland Center3.8 mi away
2%263
9
Howland Township3.3 mi away
2%255
10
Cleveland47.7 mi away
2%242
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%6,662
The top trips

Where Warren clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Warren: 12,259 jobs

Jobs based in WarrenJobs Warren residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%20%
Trade, transport & utilities26%23%
Services: health, schools, offices59%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month35%37%
Over $3,333 a month48%44%

Who does it

29 or younger20%25%
30 to 5450%51%
55 and older30%24%
−32%

Jobs based in Warren, 2013 → 2023: 18,099 → 12,259. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Warren’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Warren takes about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
176 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Warren23 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Warren workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Warren gets to work
79%Drive alone
16%Carpool
2%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 12,339 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Warren

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miYoungstown: 6% · 13.1 miNiles: 5% · 4.8 miLordstown: 4% · 5.4 miMorgandale: 4% · 2.2 miBoardman Township: 4% · 17 miAustintown: 2% · 11 miHowland Center: 2% · 3.8 miHowland Township: 2% · 3.3 miCleveland: 2% · 47.7 miYoungstown 6%Niles 5%Lordstown 4%Morgandale 4%Boardman Township 4%Warren
WarrenTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi6,072 residents
23%10–24 mi2,979 residents
16%25–50 mi2,052 residents
15%Over 50 mi1,925 residents

About 15% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Warren, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Warren is more walkable than 62% of U.S. towns, #283 of 993 in Ohio. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 3.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.7% across Ohio, on an EPA index of 6.9.

EPA walkability index 6.9 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.9% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#283 of 993
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 13,064 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 12.8% of Warren households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Warren’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Where Warren sits among U.S. towns of 27,000 to 52,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
2McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
3Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
…
6Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%7%A+
…
9Liberty Township OH40,625$187K1.6%2.5%8%A+
…
12Genoa Township OH27,720$177K1.5%2.7%3%A+
…
1,086Lima OH34,695$46K23.9%8.5%27%D
1,087Parkersburg WV28,593$49K22.5%7.9%36%D
1,088Warren OH38,328$38K31.9%9.4%18%D
1,089Harrison Township IN49,277$41K26.1%7.4%38%D
1,090Binghamton NY46,418$46K32.6%10.2%29%D
…
1,113Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Warren, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Work next door: 13% of Warren’s workers

The biggest share goes to Niles (5%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWarren workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Warren–DB23 min$37,887
Howland Township2%BC20 min$73,361
Warren Townshipunder 2%CC24 min$47,174
Morgandale4%—C+14 min—
Leavittsburgunder 2%C+D22 min$54,167
Howland Center2%B+C+20 min$86,135
Bolindaleunder 2%CC−20 min$45,833
Niles5%C+B−22 min$50,953
Champion Townshipunder 2%B−C31 min$69,626

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Warren’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Warren: questions

What is the median household income in Warren?

$37,887 (±$4,742) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Warren?

31.9%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Warren?

23 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Warren work?

18% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Youngstown (6%, 13 mi), Niles (5%, 5 mi), Lordstown (4%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Warren walkable?

Warren is more walkable than 62% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 6.9 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Warren without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Warren, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Warren

Warren home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.