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Vermilion Ohio aerial viewPhoto: Ken Winters, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Vermilion

Vermilion has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.6 for each

Employers in Vermilion report 2,038 jobs, and 3,702 of its residents work somewhere. For jobs and income Vermilion is better than 60% of U.S. towns (B); for walkability it is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns (C+). About one in seven work in Vermilion itself; outside it, Lorain draws the most (7%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Vermilion and work: the main findings

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Vermilion’s Jobs & income grade

The poverty rate holds Vermilion’s grade up (6.7%, U.S. 12.5%); household income pulls it down ($69,701, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $69,701 (±$11,970) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.7% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 69% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.3% (±2.1) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 67% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#490 of 992
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Vermilion could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where people from Vermilion work

Amherst: 116 residents work here (3%)Sandusky: 71 residents work here (2%)VermilionWestlake: 91 residents work here (2%)Lorain: 262 residents work here (7%)Avon: 85 residents work here (2%)Elyria: 181 residents work here (5%)Columbus: 69 residents work here (2%)Cleveland: 217 residents work here (6%)Brownhelm TownshipVermilion Township: 86 residents work here (2%)Amherst TownshipBerlin TownshipHenrietta TownshipLorainClevelandElyriaAmherstWestlakeVermilion TownshipVermilion
1
Vermilion (in town)right here
14%533
2
Lorain7.4 mi away
7%262
3
Cleveland33.4 mi away
6%217
4
Elyria11.5 mi away
5%181
5
Amherst4.4 mi away
3%116
6
Westlake20.3 mi away
2%91
72%86
8
Avon16.4 mi away
2%85
9
Sandusky20.8 mi away
2%71
10
Columbus104.3 mi away
2%69
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%1,991
The top trips

Where Vermilion clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Vermilion quiets down on a workday

On a workday 3,169 residents head out to work, 533 work right here, and 1,505 people come in from elsewhere.

3,169live here, work elsewhere
533live and work here
1,505work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night11,000
Workday9,000
11,000live here− 3,200head out to work+ 1,500come in to work= 9,000on a workday

About 9,000 people are in Vermilion on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.55jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Vermilion’s employers do

Jobs based in VermilionJobs Vermilion residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%20%
Trade, transport & utilities17%22%
Services: health, schools, offices69%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%29%
Over $3,333 a month43%56%

Who does it

29 or younger25%22%
30 to 5447%50%
55 and older27%28%
+4%

Jobs based in Vermilion, 2013 → 2023: 1,966 → 2,038. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Vermilion’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 26 minutes from Vermilion

A year of commuting
198 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Vermilion26 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Vermilion workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Vermilion gets to work
90%Drive alone
8%Carpool
<1%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 4,417 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Vermilion commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miLorain: 7% · 7.4 miCleveland: 6% · 33.4 miElyria: 5% · 11.5 miAmherst: 3% · 4.4 miWestlake: 2% · 20.3 miVermilion Township: 2% · 4.3 miAvon: 2% · 16.4 miSandusky: 2% · 20.8 miColumbus: 2% · 104.3 miLorain 7%Cleveland 6%Elyria 5%Amherst 3%Vermilion
VermilionTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi1,129 residents
28%10–24 mi1,041 residents
20%25–50 mi747 residents
21%Over 50 mi780 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Vermilion: mostly by car

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.3% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#560 of 993
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,749 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.1% of Vermilion households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Vermilion’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Vermilion ranks: 1,431st of 2,878 U.S. towns of 7,000 to 14,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
4New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
5Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
10Jerome Township OH11,237$176K0.4%0.7%3%A+
…
1,429Reedsburg WI10,641$75K8.3%2.6%35%B
1,430Walnut Township OH7,051$75K6.4%5.0%6%B
1,431Vermilion OH10,695$70K6.7%4.3%14%B
1,432Bellevue PA7,888$69K9.4%4.7%3%B
1,433Lincoln Village OH8,928$54K11.7%2.6%2%B
…
2,878Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Vermilion, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Vermilion and the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Lorain25 min
Vermilion26 min
Vermilion Township27 min
Brownhelm Township28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownVermilion workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Vermilion–BC+26 min$69,701
Brownhelm Townshipunder 2%C+C28 min$62,452
Vermilion Township2%B−D27 min$73,407
Lorain7%C−C+25 min$48,685

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Lorain. Darker towns draw more of Vermilion’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Vermilion: questions

What is the median household income in Vermilion?

$69,701 (±$11,970) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Vermilion?

6.7%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Vermilion?

26 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Vermilion work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lorain (7%, 7 mi), Cleveland (6%, 33 mi), Elyria (5%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Vermilion walkable?

Vermilion is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Vermilion without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Vermilion, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Vermilion

Vermilion home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.