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Shawhan Road overlookPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Union Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Union Township faces less hazard damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Union Township gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns, #581 of 993 in Ohio. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%), then tornadoes (10%). Flood insurance has paid 35 claims here since 1995.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 72%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#581 of 993 in Ohio

What stands out about Union Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Union Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

10%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Ice storms Hail Winter storms Wildfire Lightning Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves top 4% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 8% of Union Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Union Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Union Township, and Union Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 10% (higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Union Township sits
Union Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #581 of 993 in Ohio; lower expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Union Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Tornadoes10%Everything else8%

The typical Ohio town has lower expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Union Township has more expected damage per building than 58% of Ohio towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.0M a year in losses across Union Township: $1.5M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Union Township’s 6,251 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Union Township flood? Sometimes: 35 flood claims since 1995

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Union Township, from FEMA’s records: 14.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 79% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1995: 10 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 6 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 12 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199519982008
19952026
Biggest named events
  • The March storm11 claims · $196K
35
paid claims since 1995
$517K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$15K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Union Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Warren County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1storm safe room built
Disasters

The storms Union Township remembers

None of the 10 disasters declared for Warren County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Union Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 200812 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Wind Storm Associated with Tropical Depression Ike, declared for Warren County
  2. 199510 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19986 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Union TownshipWarren County only

Warren County has had 10 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Union Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Union Township archive →
Next door

Union Township and its neighbors

Union Township is 6th of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
MasonAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding7
Deerfield TownshipAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding3
Turtlecreek TownshipA−less damage than 83%river and rain flooding4
LebanonA−less damage than 82%river and rain flooding8
Hamilton TownshipB+less damage than 75%river and rain flooding10
Union TownshipB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding35
South LebanonB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding36
Salem TownshipCmore damage than 67%river and rain flooding21

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Union Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Union Township

Is Union Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Union Township has lower expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #581 of 993 in Ohio. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and tornadoes (10%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Union Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 35 claims in Union Township since 1995, $517K in all, or 14.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 79% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from March storm (11).

Is Union Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Warren County, 21% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Union Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Union Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Union Township?

By flood claims, March storm: 11 paid, $196K.

Is Union Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Union Township’s rate for it is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Union Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Union Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.