Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Union Township

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Union, Ohio Municipal BuildingPhoto: User:Joebengo · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Union Township

With 0.2 jobs for every working resident, most of Union Township works elsewhere

There are 947 jobs in Union Township, against 4,214 working residents. Jobs and income earn Union Township B+; getting around on foot earns it D. Only 8% work in Union Township itself; outside it, Troy draws the most (11%, 9 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Union Township, in a few figures

Union Township is a place people come home to

There are 947 jobs based in Union Township, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Union Township has about 6,700 people in it, 33% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Union Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 28 minutes each way, against 23 across Ohio. Over a year that’s about 215 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Union Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Union Township is better than 66% of U.S. towns, #415 of 992 in Ohio. Unemployment holds Union Township’s grade up (2.4%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($69,263, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $69,263 (±$10,547) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.0% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 54% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.4% (±1.9) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 69% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#415 of 992
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Union Township could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

A workday in Union Township: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 3,893 residents head out to work, 321 work right here, and 626 people come in from elsewhere.

3,893live here, work elsewhere
321live and work here
626work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night9,900
Workday6,700
9,900live here− 3,900head out to work+ 630come in to work= 6,700on a workday

About 6,700 people are in Union Township on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.22jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 28 minutes to work from Union Township

A year of commuting
215 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Township28 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Union Township workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Union Township gets to work
95%Drive alone
5%Carpool
<1%Transit
<1%Walk

Share of the 4,075 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Union Township commutes to

West Milton: 240 residents work here (6%)Englewood: 126 residents work here (3%)Union: 109 residents work here (3%)Tipp City: 149 residents work here (4%)Piqua: 123 residents work here (3%)Vandalia: 185 residents work here (4%)Troy: 458 residents work here (11%)ClaytonHuber Heights: 112 residents work here (3%)Dayton: 415 residents work here (10%)Columbus: 112 residents work here (3%)Concord TownshipUnion TownshipMonroe TownshipNewton TownshipButler TownshipMonroe TownshipTroyDaytonWest MiltonVandaliaTipp CityEnglewoodUnion Township
1
Troy8.9 mi away
11%458
2
Dayton15.4 mi away
10%415
3
West Milton2 mi away
6%240
4
Vandalia11 mi away
4%185
5
Tipp City9.3 mi away
4%149
6
Englewood7.8 mi away
3%126
7
Piqua13.7 mi away
3%123
8
Huber Heights15.3 mi away
3%112
9
Columbus72.9 mi away
3%112
10
Union5.3 mi away
3%109
Everywhere elseother towns and states
52%2,185
The top trips

Where Union Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Union Township’s employers do

Jobs based in Union TownshipJobs Union Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms23%27%
Trade, transport & utilities12%21%
Services: health, schools, offices65%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month47%60%

Who does it

29 or younger26%22%
30 to 5448%50%
55 and older26%28%
+4%

Jobs based in Union Township, 2013 → 2023: 911 → 947. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Union Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTroy: 11% · 8.9 miDayton: 10% · 15.4 miWest Milton: 6% · 2 miVandalia: 4% · 11 miTipp City: 4% · 9.3 miEnglewood: 3% · 7.8 miPiqua: 3% · 13.7 miHuber Heights: 3% · 15.3 miColumbus: 3% · 72.9 miUnion: 3% · 5.3 miTroy 11%Dayton 10%West Milton 6%Vandalia 4%Tipp City 4%Union Township
Union TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi1,425 residents
39%10–24 mi1,645 residents
10%25–50 mi431 residents
17%Over 50 mi706 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Union Township walk, bike or ride to work

EPA walkability index 5.1 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.2% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 16% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#876 of 993
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,363 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.7% of Union Township households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Union Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,215th of 2,792: where Union Township ranks among U.S. towns of 6,900 to 13,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
4New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
5Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
9Jerome Township OH11,237$176K0.4%0.7%3%A+
…
1,213University Heights OH13,200$97K11.1%5.3%4%B+
1,214Centerville SC7,049$64K8.8%1.6%1%B+
1,215Union Township OH9,918$69K9.0%2.4%8%B+
1,216Green Township OH12,277$73K11.2%2.2%17%B+
1,217Overlea MD13,035$89K9.1%5.6%2%B+
…
2,792Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Union Township, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

The towns around Union Township

The biggest share goes to West Milton (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownUnion Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Union Township–B+D28 min$69,263
Union3%BB−25 min$73,353
Monroe Townshipunder 3%B+D26 min$80,997
Newton Townshipunder 3%A−C22 min$87,889
Monroe Townshipunder 3%A−B23 min$79,243
West Milton6%B−C−28 min$62,885
Concord Townshipunder 3%BB+21 min$74,188

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Union Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union Township: questions

What is the median household income in Union Township?

$69,263 (±$10,547) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union Township?

9.0%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union Township?

28 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union Township work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Troy (11%, 9 mi), Dayton (10%, 15 mi), West Milton (6%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Union Township walkable?

Union Township is more walkable than 11% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 5.1 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Union Township without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union Township

Union Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.